2',3',5'-triacetyl-5-Azacytidine |
| Catalog No.GC12775 |
prodrug form of 5-azacytidine, a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 10302-78-0
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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2',3',5'-triacetyl-5-Azacytidine (TAC) is the lead prodrug form of 5-azacytidine which may be rapidly absorbed after oral administration [1]. 5-Azacytidine is an inhibitor of DNA methyltransferase [2].
The DNA methyltransferase belongs to a family of enzymes involved in catalyzing the transfer of a methyl group to DNA. DNA methylation has been implicated in regulating gene expression in normal and malignant cells [2].
In vivo: In CD-1 mice, oral administration of TAC for five days per week for 2 weeks didn’t result in animal deaths and weight loss, but induced changes in hematological parameters, lymph nodes, bone marrow, and duodenal epithelium. TAC inhibited global DNA methylation in the spleen and gut. In an in vivo L1210 leukemia model, TAC exhibited antineoplastic activity [1].
References:
[1] Ziemba A, Ramirez M C, Freeman B, et al. Abstract# 3369: Development of oral demethylating agents for the treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome[J]. 2009.
[2] Brueckner B, Boy R G, Siedlecki P, et al. Epigenetic reactivation of tumor suppressor genes by a novel small-molecule inhibitor of human DNA methyltransferases[J]. Cancer research, 2005, 65(14): 6305-6311.
| Cas No. | 10302-78-0 | SDF | |
| Chemical Name | 4-amino-1-(2,3,5-tri-O-acetyl-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2(1H)-one | ||
| Canonical SMILES | O=C1N([C@@H]2O[C@H](COC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]2OC(C)=O)C=NC(N)=N1 | ||
| Formula | C14H18N4O8 | M.Wt | 370.3 |
| Solubility | ≤30mg/ml in ethanol;30mg/ml in DMSO;30mg/ml in dimethyl formamide | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
|
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.7005 mL | 13.5026 mL | 27.0051 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5401 mL | 2.7005 mL | 5.401 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2701 mL | 1.3503 mL | 2.7005 mL |
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)
g
μL
Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)
Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 18 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)
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