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AR-M 1000390 hydrochloride

Catalog No.GC12219

Delta-opioid receptor agonist,low-internalizing

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AR-M 1000390 hydrochloride Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 209808-47-9

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10mg
$133.00
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50mg
$572.00
Ship Within 7 Days

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of AR-M 1000390 hydrochloride

AR-M 1000390 hydrochloride is a potent and selective agonist of δ-opioid receptor with IC50 value of 0.87 nM [1].

Opioid receptor is a G protein-coupled receptor with opioids as ligands. δ-opioid receptor is a opioid receptor with enkephalins as its endogenous ligands and activation of δ-opioid receptor causes analgesia.

AR-M 1000390 hydrochloride is a potent and selective δ-opioid receptor agonist with IC50 values of 0.87 nM, 3.8 and 7.47 μM for δ-opioid receptor, μ-opioid receptor and κ-opioid receptor, respectively [1]. In the SK-N-BE neuroblastoma cell line, AR-M 1000390 inhibited forskolin-stimulated cAMP accumulation with Ki and EC50 values of 106 and 111 nM, respectively. Sustained activation of opioid receptors by AR-M1000390 produced a strong desensitization [2].

In DOR-eGFP mice, ARM390 (10 mg/kg) significantly reduced CFA-induced heat hyperalgesia at day 1 and induced complete tolerance at day 5. In ARM390-tolerant mice, δ-opioid receptor uncoupled to Ca2+ channels in dorsal root ganglia [3].

References:
[1].  Wei ZY, Brown W, Takasaki B, et al. N,N-Diethyl-4-(phenylpiperidin-4-ylidenemethyl)benzamide: a novel, exceptionally selective, potent delta opioid receptor agonist with oral bioavailability and its analogues. J Med Chem, 2000, 43(21): 3895-3905.
[2].  Marie N, Landemore G, Debout C, et al. Pharmacological characterization of AR-M1000390 at human delta opioid receptors. Life Sci, 2003, 73(13): 1691-1704.
[3].  Pradhan AA, Walwyn W, Nozaki C, et al. Ligand-Directed Trafficking of the -Opioid Receptor In Vivo: Two Paths Toward Analgesic Tolerance. J Neurosci, 2010, 30(49): 16459-16468.

Protocol of AR-M 1000390 hydrochloride

Cell experiment:

RINm5F cells are seeded in 24-well plates and treated with vehicle (DMSO), 10 μM AR-M 1000390 (AR-M100390), and 10 μM Cyclizine in serum-free medium; cells are rinsed with phosphate-buffered saline and stored at -80°C until analysis. RNA is isolated with the RNeasy purification system with DNAse treatment[2].

Animal experiment:

Rats[2]Han Wistar rats (six per treatment group) are treated with vehicle (saline) or 5, 100, and 600 μmol/kg/day of AR-M 1000390 (AR-M100390) for 7 days. A separate group of rats are treated with 600 μmol/kg/day for 7 days followed by a 14-day recovery period. Another group is treated with 600 μmol/kg/day for 3 days. Blood sampling for glucose, lipids, and insulin measurements are taken on days 2, 4, 8, and 22. Blood sampling for AR-M 1000390 concentration measurements are collected on days 4 and 8. The animals are euthanized with CO2 on days 4, 8, and 22 and the pancreas isolated and processed for histopathology, insulin immunohistochemistry, and insulin mRNA analyses[2].

References:

[1]. Wei ZY, et al. N,N-Diethyl-4-(phenylpiperidin-4-ylidenemethyl)benzamide: a novel, exceptionally selective, potent delta opioid receptor agonist with oral bioavailability and its analogues. J Med Chem. 2000 Oct 19;43(21):3895-905.
[2]. Otieno MA, et al. Mechanistic investigation of N,N-diethyl-4-(phenyl-piperidin-4-ylidenemethyl)-benzamide-inducedinsulin depletion in the rat and RINm5F cells. Toxicol Sci. 2008 Sep;105(1):221-9.

Chemical Properties of AR-M 1000390 hydrochloride

Cas No. 209808-47-9 SDF
Chemical Name N,N-diethyl-4-(phenyl(piperidin-4-ylidene)methyl)benzamide hydrochloride
Canonical SMILES O=C(C1=CC=C(C=C1)/C(C2=CC=CC=C2)=C3CCNCC/3)N(CC)CC.Cl
Formula C23H28N2O.HCl M.Wt 384.94
Solubility <38.49mg/ml in DMSO; <38.49mg/ml in Water Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of AR-M 1000390 hydrochloride

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5978 mL 12.989 mL 25.9781 mL
5 mM 0.5196 mL 2.5978 mL 5.1956 mL
10 mM 0.2598 mL 1.2989 mL 2.5978 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 34 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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