الصفحة الرئيسية>>Signaling Pathways>> Ubiquitination/ Proteasome>> Autophagy>>IU1

IU1 (Synonyms: Usp14 inhibitor)

رقم الكتالوجGC14797

IU1 is a cytopermeable, reversible selective inhibitor of proteasome with an IC50 of 4.7μM for USP14.

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IU1 التركيب الكيميائي

Cas No.: 314245-33-5

الحجم السعر المخزون الكميّة
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
43٫00
متوفر
10mg
35٫00
متوفر
50mg
141٫00
متوفر
100mg
272٫00
متوفر

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of IU1

IU1 is a cytopermeable, reversible selective inhibitor of proteasome with an IC50 of 4.7μM for USP14. IU1 inhibits USP14 by binding to the catalytic cleft in USP14 thus blocking its enzyme activity. Treatment of cultured cells with IU1 enhanced degradation of several proteasome substrates that have been implicated in neurodegenerative disease [1-2].

IU1(25μM) treatment could alleviate endothelial cell leakage induced by OGD in cultured Bend.3 cells through modulating ZO-1 expression[3]. Inhibition of USP14 activity by IU1(100μM; 8h) can significantly reduce the viability of gastric cancer cells MKN74 and inhibit their migration and invasion ability[4]. IU1(1-100μM; 24h) caused a significant decrease in cell proliferation and migration of ML1 cells in a dose dependent manner[5].

IU1(400μg/kg; i.p; 3 times) promotes recovery by protecting the integrity of the blood-brain barrier and alleviating neuroinflammation in MCAO mice by inhibiting USP14[3]. USP14 depletion by IU1(p.o; 40mg/kg/d; 14 days) suppresses Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell growth in mice[6]. IU1(400μg/kg; i.p; 7days) treatment attenuated ischemic stroke-caused neuronal injury, which was reflected by increased survival rate, reduced infarct volume, as well as decreased neuronal loss in the IU1-treated mice[7].

References:
[1]. Lee BH, Lee MJ, et,al. Enhancement of proteasome activity by a small-molecule inhibitor of USP14. Nature. 2010 Sep 9;467(7312):179-84. doi: 10.1038/nature09299. PMID: 20829789; PMCID: PMC2939003.
[2]. Abramson HN. The Multiple Myeloma Drug Pipeline-2018: A Review of Small Molecules and Their Therapeutic Targets. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2018 Sep;18(9):611-627. doi: 10.1016/j.clml.2018.06.015. Epub 2018 Jun 18. PMID: 30001985.
[3]. Hou W, Yao J, et,al. USP14 inhibition promotes recovery by protecting BBB integrity and attenuating neuroinflammation in MCAO mice. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2023 Nov;29(11):3612-3623. doi: 10.1111/cns.14292. Epub 2023 Jun 2. PMID: 37269080; PMCID: PMC10580339.
[4]. Lee MY, Kim MJ, et,al.USP14 inhibition regulates tumorigenesis by inducing apoptosis in gastric cancer. BMB Rep. 2023 Aug;56(8):451-456. doi: 10.5483/BMBRep.2023-0063. PMID: 37401238; PMCID: PMC10471464.
[5]. Srinivasan V, Asghar MY, et,al. Proliferation and migration of ML1 follicular thyroid cancer cells are inhibited by IU1 targeting USP14: role of proteasome and autophagy flux. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2023 Aug 30;11:1234204. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2023.1234204. PMID: 37711852; PMCID: PMC10499180.
[6]. Lv C, Wang S, et,al. USP14 maintains HIF1-α stabilization via its deubiquitination activity in hepatocellular carcinoma. Cell Death Dis. 2021 Aug 21;12(9):803. doi: 10.1038/s41419-021-04089-6. PMID: 34420039; PMCID: PMC8380251.
[7].Min JW, Lü L, et,al. USP14 inhibitor attenuates cerebral ischemia/reperfusion-induced neuronal injury in mice. J Neurochem. 2017 Mar;140(5):826-833. doi: 10.1111/jnc.13941. Epub 2017 Jan 26. PMID: 28029679; PMCID: PMC5527549.

Protocol of IU1

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

Bend.3 cells

Preparation Method

Cells were seeded on the top chamber of transwell inserts. After exposing to OGD and IU1 treatment, 300μg/mL FITC-dextran was added to the top chamber. Fifteen minutes later, samples were collected from the bottom chamber for further analysis.

Reaction Conditions

25μM

Applications

IU1 treatment could alleviate endothelial cell leakage induced by oxygen glucose deprivation(OGD) in cultured bend.3 cells through modulating Zonula occludens 1 (ZO-1) expression.
Animal experiment [1]:

Animal models

Male adult ICR mice model of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO)

Preparation Method

400μg/kg body weight IU1 was intraperitoneally injected. The first dose of IU1 was intraperitoneally injected right after MCAO reperfusion, and other two doses were given 24 and 48h post ischemic stroke respectively.

Dosage form

400μg/kg; i.p; 3 times

Applications

IU1 protected Blood-brain barrier (BBB) integrity and reduced leakage after MCAO.

References:
[1]. Hou W, Yao J, et,al. USP14 inhibition promotes recovery by protecting BBB integrity and attenuating neuroinflammation in MCAO mice. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2023 Nov;29(11):3612-3623. doi: 10.1111/cns.14292. Epub 2023 Jun 2. PMID: 37269080; PMCID: PMC10580339.

Chemical Properties of IU1

Cas No. 314245-33-5 SDF
المرادفات Usp14 inhibitor
Chemical Name 1-[1-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,5-dimethylpyrrol-3-yl]-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethanone
Canonical SMILES CC1=CC(=C(N1C2=CC=C(C=C2)F)C)C(=O)CN3CCCC3
Formula C18H21FN2O M.Wt 300.37
الذوبان ≥ 10.9 mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 81.8 mg/mL in EtOH Storage Store at 4°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of IU1

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.3292 mL 16.6461 mL 33.2923 mL
5 mM 0.6658 mL 3.3292 mL 6.6585 mL
10 mM 0.3329 mL 1.6646 mL 3.3292 mL
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