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Naluzotan (PRX 00023)

رقم الكتالوجGC31057

Naluzotan (PRX 00023) هو ناهض amidosulfonamide 5-HT1A جديد وقوي وانتقائي مع IC50 و Ki من 20 نانومتر و 5.1 نانومتر ، يستخدم لعلاج القلق والاكتئاب ؛ أيضا مانع قناة hERG K+ ضعيف ، مع IC50 من 3800 نانومتر.

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Naluzotan (PRX 00023) التركيب الكيميائي

Cas No.: 740873-06-7

الحجم السعر المخزون الكميّة
1mg
765٫00
متوفر

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of Naluzotan (PRX 00023)

Naluzotan is a novel, potent, and selective amidosulfonamide 5-HT1A agonist with IC50 and Ki of appr 20 nM and 5.1 nM, used for the treatment of anxiety and depression; Also a weak hERG K+ channel blocker, with IC50 of 3800 nM.

Naluzotan behaves as a full agonist in an in vitro cell-based functional assay with an EC50 of 20 nM. Naluzotan has significant affinity is the guinea pig sigma receptor (Ki = 100 nM), but does not inhibit cytochrome P450 isoforms (CYP) 1A2, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, and 3A4[1].

In rats Naluzotan shows 11% oral bioavailability with a serum t1/2 of 2-3.5 h when administrated po, attaining a Cmax level of 24 ± 13 ng/mL (3 mg/kg, po). Naluzotan shows significant brain penetration, achieving a brain:serum concentration ratio of approximately 0.5 in the rat at 1 h following either intravenous or oral administration and reaching brain concentration approximately equivalent to that of buspirone. In dogs the pharmacokinetic profile of naluzotan shows 16% oral bioavailability, a serum t1/2 of 1.1 h po, and a Cmax level of 174 ± 141 ng/mL (3 mg/kg, po)[1]. PRX-00023 (0.01-0.05 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly reduces USV rates, but done of these doses produce sedation in rats[2].

[1]. Becker OM, et al. An integrated in silico 3D model-driven discovery of a novel, potent, and selective amidosulfonamide 5-HT1A agonist (PRX-00023) for the treatment of anxiety and depression. J Med Chem. 2006 Jun 1;49(11):3116-35. [2]. Brunelli SA, et al. PRX-00023, a selective serotonin 1A receptor agonist, reduces ultrasonic vocalizations in infant rats bred for high infantile anxiety. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2009 Nov;94(1):8-15.

Protocol of Naluzotan (PRX 00023)

Animal experiment:

PRX-00023 and buspirone are used in the assay. Drugs are dissolved in saline vehicle prior to injections. Each pup is injected in the intraperitoneal space (i.p.) with one of several doses of PRX-00023 (0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.1, 0.3, 1.0, and 3.0 mg/kg in saline, for a total volume of 0.1 mg/kg). Within each litter two littermates, though occasionally one, receive the same dose of a compound. Because of the distribution of pups in litters used, no Random line pups are tested with PRX-00023 at 3.0 mg/kg for comparison to vehicle.

References:

[1]. Becker OM, et al. An integrated in silico 3D model-driven discovery of a novel, potent, and selective amidosulfonamide 5-HT1A agonist (PRX-00023) for the treatment of anxiety and depression. J Med Chem. 2006 Jun 1;49(11):3116-35.
[2]. Brunelli SA, et al. PRX-00023, a selective serotonin 1A receptor agonist, reduces ultrasonic vocalizations in infant rats bred for high infantile anxiety. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2009 Nov;94(1):8-15.

Chemical Properties of Naluzotan (PRX 00023)

Cas No. 740873-06-7 SDF
Canonical SMILES CC(NC1=CC=CC(N2CCN(CCCCNS(=O)(CC3CCCCC3)=O)CC2)=C1)=O
Formula C23H38N4O3S M.Wt 450.64
الذوبان Soluble in DMSO Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Naluzotan (PRX 00023)

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2191 mL 11.0953 mL 22.1907 mL
5 mM 0.4438 mL 2.2191 mL 4.4381 mL
10 mM 0.2219 mL 1.1095 mL 2.2191 mL
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution) of Naluzotan (PRX 00023)

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