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CL 316,243 (disodium salt)

Catalog No.GC43276

CL 316,243 (disodium salt) is a highly potent β3-adrenoceptor selective agonist with an EC50 of 3 nM. It is a potent adipocyte lipolysis stimulator that increases thermogenesis and metabolic rate of brown adipose tissue and has the potential to treat obesity, diabetes, and urge urinary incontinence.

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CL 316,243 (disodium salt) Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 151126-84-0,138908-40-4

Size Price Stock Qty
500μg
$42.00
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1mg
$72.00
In stock
5mg
$188.00
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10mg
$292.00
In stock

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Product has been cited by 3 publications

Description of CL 316,243 (disodium salt)

CL 316,243 (disodium salt)is a highly potent β3-adrenoceptor selective agonist with an EC50 of 3 nM. It is a potent adipocyte lipolysis stimulator that increases thermogenesis and metabolic rate of brown adipose tissue and has the potential to treat obesity, diabetes, and urge urinary incontinence[1].

CL 316,243 (disodium salt)(10 nM, 10 days) treated with white and brown adipocytes, lipid accumulation was first detected on day 6 (confluence) and lipid content increased almost linearly until day 10. Overall lipid accumulation in white adipocyte cultures was approximately 30% higher than in brown adipocyte cultures[2].CL 316,243 (disodium salt) inhibits spontaneously contracting, isolated rat detrusor strips in a concentration dependent manner with a mean concentration inhibiting 50% of maximal response of 2.65 nM[3].

Following treatment with CL 316,243 (disodium salt) (1 mg/kg; i.p.; 3 weeks), expression of peroxisomal FA oxidases ACAA1 and HSD17b4 was increased in adipose tissue of MKR mice[4].CL 316,243 (disodium salt) (1 mg/kg; SC; 2 weeks) reduced serum levels of glucose, insulin, triglycerides, free fatty acids, and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and increased adiponectin[5]. CL 316,243 (disodium salt) (0.3 and 1 mg/kg; 2 weeks; subcutaneous injection) dose-dependently reduced the weight/volume of the inguinal fat pad [6].

[1].Bloom JD, Dutia MD, Johnson BD, Wissner A, Burns MG, Largis EE, Dolan JA, Claus TH. Disodium (R,R)-5-[2-[[2-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]-amino] propyl]-1,3-benzodioxole-2,2-dicarboxylate (CL 316,243). A potent beta-adrenergic agonist virtually specific for beta 3 receptors. A promising antidiabetic and antiobesity agent. J Med Chem. 1992 Aug 7;35(16):3081-4.
[2]. Klaus S, Seivert A, Boeuf S. Effect of the beta(3)-adrenergic agonist Cl316,243 on functional differentiation of white and brown adipocytes in primary cell culture. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2001 May 28;1539(1-2):85-92.
[3]Woods M, Carson N, Norton NW, Sheldon JH, Argentieri TM. Efficacy of the beta3-adrenergic receptor agonist CL-316243 on experimental bladder hyperreflexia and detrusor instability in the rat. J Urol. 2001 Sep;166(3):1142-7.
[4]. Kumar A, Shiloach J, Betenbaugh MJ, Gallagher EJ. The beta-3 adrenergic agonist (CL-316,243) restores the expression of down-regulated fatty acid oxidation genes in type 2 diabetic mice. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2015 Mar 8;12:8.
[5]. Shin W, Okamatsu-Ogura Y, Matsuoka S, Tsubota A, Kimura K. Impaired adrenergic agonist-dependent beige adipocyte induction in obese mice. J Vet Med Sci. 2019 Jun 6;81(6):799-807.
[6]Danysz W, Han Y, Li F, Nicoll J, Buch P, Hengl T, Ruitenberg M, Parsons C. Browning of white adipose tissue induced by the ß3 agonist CL-316,243 after local and systemic treatment - PK-PD relationship. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2018 Sep;1864(9 Pt B):2972-2982.

Protocol of CL 316,243 (disodium salt)

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

White and brown preadipocytes

Preparation Method

At the third day of culture CL 316,243 (disodium salt)(10 nM) or isoproterenol (1mM) was added to the culture medium . Cells were harvested at day 10 and analysed.

Reaction Conditions

CL 316,243 (disodium salt) ( 10 nM ); 7 days

Applications

In both types of adipocyte culture lipid accumulation was first detectable at day 6 (around confluence) . Until day 10 an almost linear increase in lipid content occurred. overall lipid accumulation was about 30% higher in white adipocyte cultures than in brown ones.
Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Insulin resistance model

Preparation Method

Nine to ten week old male WT and MKR mice were injected intraperitoneally with CL-316,243 (1 mg/kg /day) or with an equivalent volume of vehicle (sterile water and phosphate buffered saline) for three weeks.
CL 316,243 (disodium salt) ( 1 mg/kg ; ip ), 3 weeks

Applications

After treatment with CL-316,243, the circulating glucose and insulin concentrations in the MKR mice improved, an increase in the expression of peroxisomal fatty acid oxidation genes was observed in addition to a decrease in the expression of retinaldehyde dehydrogenases.

References:

[1]. Klaus S, Seivert A, Boeuf S. Effect of the beta(3)-adrenergic agonist Cl316,243 on functional differentiation of white and brown adipocytes in primary cell culture. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2001 May 28;1539(1-2):85-92.
[2]. Kumar A, Shiloach J, Betenbaugh MJ, Gallagher EJ. The beta-3 adrenergic agonist (CL-316,243) restores the expression of down-regulated fatty acid oxidation genes in type 2 diabetic mice. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2015 Mar 8;12:8.

Chemical Properties of CL 316,243 (disodium salt)

Cas No. 151126-84-0,138908-40-4 SDF
Chemical Name 5-[(2R)-2-[[(2R)-2-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]propyl]-1,3-benzodioxole-2,2-dicarboxylic acid, disodium salt
Canonical SMILES ClC1=CC=CC([C@@H](O)CN[C@H](C)CC2=CC=C(OC(C([O-])=O)(C([O-])=O)O3)C3=C2)=C1.[Na+].[Na+]
Formula C20H18ClNO7•2Na M.Wt 465.8
Solubility 0.5mg/ml in DMSO, PBS (pH 7.2): 3 mg/ml Storage Desiccate at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of CL 316,243 (disodium salt)

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1468 mL 10.7342 mL 21.4684 mL
5 mM 0.4294 mL 2.1468 mL 4.2937 mL
10 mM 0.2147 mL 1.0734 mL 2.1468 mL
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