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Bromoenol lactone (Synonyms: BEL, Haloenol lactone, HELSS)

Katalog-Nr.GC11021

Bromoenollacton ((6E)-Bromoenollacton) ist ein irreversibler, selektiver, potenter Inhibitor der calciumunabhÄngigen Phospholipase A2 (iPLA2β) auf Suizidbasis mit einem IC50-Wert von etwa 7 μM, der die antigenstimulierte Exozytose von Mastzellen hemmt, ohne Ca2 zu blockieren + Zufluss.

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Bromoenol lactone Chemische Struktur

Cas No.: 88070-98-8

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

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Description of Bromoenol lactone

Bromoenol lactone is a potent and irreversible inhibitor of myocardial cytosolic calcium-independent phospholipase A2 (iPLA2) [1].

The iPLA2 has been involved in stimulus-induced arachidonic acid release and lysophospholipid generation. The catalytic action of iPLA2 is responsible for phospholipid remodeling as a housekeeping function. Arachidonic acid and lysophospholipid generated by iPLA2 act as a signaling molecule in cellular functions, including eicosanoid production, glucose-induced insulin secretion, Fas-induced apoptosis, cellular proliferation, membrane traffic in fusion, contribution to myocardial ischemia, and others [2].

BEL promoted apoptosis in a variety of cell lines, including U937, THP-1, and MonoMac (human phagocyte), RAW264.7 (murine macrophage), Jurkat (human T lymphocyte), and GH3 (human pituitary). Long term treatment with BEL (up to 24 h) increased annexin-V binding to the cell surface and nuclear DNA damage. BEL induced the proteolysis of procaspase-9 and procaspase-3 and increased cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase [1]. BEL inhibited cellular phosphatidic acid phosphohydrolase (PAP) activity in intact P388D1 macrophages with an IC50 of ~8 μM. BEL blocked triacylglycerol biosynthesis in P388D1 cells by decreasing diacylglycerol availability [3].

References:
[1] Fuentes L, Pérez R, Nieto M L, et al.  Bromoenol lactone promotes cell death by a mechanism involving phosphatidate phosphohydrolase-1 rather than calcium-independent phospholipase A2[J]. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2003, 278(45): 44683-44690.
[2] Akiba S, Sato T.  Cellular function of calcium-independent phospholipase A2[J]. Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2004, 27(8): 1174-1178.
[3] Balsinde J, Dennis E A.  Bromoenol lactone inhibits magnesium-dependent phosphatidate phosphohydrolase and blocks triacylglycerol biosynthesis in mouse P388D1 macrophages[J]. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1996, 271(50): 31937-31941.

Chemical Properties of Bromoenol lactone

Cas No. 88070-98-8 SDF
Überlieferungen BEL, Haloenol lactone, HELSS
Chemical Name 6E-(bromomethylene)tetrahydro-3-(1-naphthalenyl)-2H-pyran-2-one
Canonical SMILES Br/C=C1\CCC(C(=O)O\1)c1cccc2ccccc12
Formula C16H13BrO2 M.Wt 317.2
Löslichkeit ≤2mg/ml in ethanol;25mg/ml in DMSO;50mg/ml in dimethyl formamide Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Bromoenol lactone

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.1526 mL 15.7629 mL 31.5259 mL
5 mM 0.6305 mL 3.1526 mL 6.3052 mL
10 mM 0.3153 mL 1.5763 mL 3.1526 mL
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