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4-Methylumbelliferone (4-MU) (Synonyms: 4-ΜU, Hymecromone, 4-Methyl-7-hydroxycoumarin, 7-Hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin)

Katalog-Nr.GC13451

4-Methylumbelliferon (4-MU) ist ein Inhibitor der HyaluronsÄure-Biosynthese mit antitumoraler und antimetastatischer Wirkung.

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4-Methylumbelliferone (4-MU) Chemische Struktur

Cas No.: 90-33-5

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of 4-Methylumbelliferone (4-MU)

4-Methylumbelliferone is a known synthetic inhibitor of hyaluronic acid (HA) [1, 2]. IC50 values are in the proliferation assay were 0.65±0.04mM[3].

4-Methylumbelliferone can inhibit the proliferation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) cell lines (0.5mM , 48h) , induce apoptosis (5mM , 48h) , and inhibit the production of HA (Hyaluronan) [4]. Public database analysis predict that 4-Methylumbelliferone stimulated the activity of enzymes , which modulate protein processing (enzymes and transcription factors , including 13 members of the nuclear receptor superfamily regulating lipid and carbohydrate metabolism) , cell motility , membrane glycolipid composition and glycogen breakdown[5].

4-Methylumbelliferone (6.5mg/g/day , 6 months , systemic oral administration) reduced perineuronal nets (PNNs) formation around neurons and enhanced memory retention in mice[6]. 4-Methylumbelliferone (25mg/kg for 24 hours dissolved in DMSO/0.9% NaCl (1 : 4) by intraperitoneal injection) had a potential ability to attenuate the cardiac injury by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in a TLR4/NF-κB/NLRP3-dependent mechanism[7] .

4-Methylumbelliferone (4-MU)

4-Methylumbelliferone deregulates the tumor microenvironment by inhibiting HA synthesis[2].

References:

[1]    LUO Y, YANG Z, YU Y, et al. HIF1alpha lactylation enhances KIAA1199 transcription to promote angiogenesis and vasculogenic mimicry in prostate cancer [J]. Int J Biol Macromol, 2022, 222(Pt B): 2225-43.

[2]    VITALE D L, ICARDI A, ROSALES P, et al. Targeting the Tumor Extracellular Matrix by the Natural Molecule 4-Methylumbelliferone: A Complementary and Alternative Cancer Therapeutic Strategy [J]. Front Oncol, 2021, 11(710061.

[3]    GARCIA-VILAS J A, QUESADA A R, MEDINA M A. 4-methylumbelliferone inhibits angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo [J]. J Agric Food Chem, 2013, 61(17): 4063-71.

[4]    PICCIONI F, MALVICINI M, GARCIA M G, et al. Antitumor effects of hyaluronic acid inhibitor 4-methylumbelliferone in an orthotopic hepatocellular carcinoma model in mice [J]. Glycobiology, 2012, 22(3): 400-10.

[5]    TSITRINA A A, HALIMANI N, ANDREICHENKO I N, et al. 4-Methylumbelliferone Targets Revealed by Public Data Analysis and Liver Transcriptome Sequencing [J]. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023, 24(3):

[6]    JANA DUBISOVA  J S B, LUCIE SVOBODOVA , PAVOL MAKOVICKY , NOELIA MARTINEZ-VAREA , ANDA CIMPEAN , JAMES W FAWCETT , JESSICA C F KWOK , SARKA KUBINOVA. Oral treatment of 4-methylumbelliferone reduced perineuronal nets and improved recognition memory in mice [J]. 2022,

[7]    BISTOLETTI M, BOSI A, CAON I, et al. Involvement of hyaluronan in the adaptive changes of the rat small intestine neuromuscular function after ischemia/reperfusion injury [J]. Sci Rep, 2020, 10(1): 11521.

Protocol of 4-Methylumbelliferone (4-MU)

Cell experiment[1]:

Cell lines

Human prostate adenocarcinoma PC-3 (metastatic to the bone)

Preparation method

The cells were maintained in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10 % fetal bovine serum containing 1 % penicillin/streptomycin at 37°C in 5 % CO2 and 95 % humidified air (normoxia).The cells were treated with 0.6mM 4-Methylumbelliferone for 48h .

Reaction Conditions

0.6mM for 48h .

Applications

4-Methylumbelliferone prevented angiogenesis by inhibiting the synthesis of hyaluronic acid .

Animal experiment[2]:

Animal models

Choline-deficient amino acid (CDAA) diet murine model

Preparation method

The mice were feed PBS or 4-Methylumbelliferone orally once-daily during the last 2 weeks of the diet feeding .

Dosage form

200mg/kg ; 2 weeks ; Oral administration .

Applications

4-Methylumbelliferone treatment inhibited liver steatosis and steatohepatitis in a mouse model of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) .

References:

[1]    LUO Y, YANG Z, YU Y, et al. HIF1alpha lactylation enhances KIAA1199 transcription to promote angiogenesis and vasculogenic mimicry in prostate cancer [J]. Int J Biol Macromol, 2022, 222(Pt B): 2225-43.

[2]    YANG Y M, WANG Z, MATSUDA M, et al. Inhibition of hyaluronan synthesis by 4-methylumbelliferone ameliorates non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in choline-deficient L-amino acid-defined diet-induced murine model [J]. Arch Pharm Res, 2021, 44(2): 230-40.

Chemical Properties of 4-Methylumbelliferone (4-MU)

Cas No. 90-33-5 SDF
Überlieferungen 4-ΜU, Hymecromone, 4-Methyl-7-hydroxycoumarin, 7-Hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin
Chemical Name 7-hydroxy-4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-one
Canonical SMILES CC(C1=C(O2)C=C(O)C=C1)=CC2=O
Formula C10H8O3 M.Wt 176.17
Löslichkeit ≥ 8.8mg/mL in DMSO Storage Store at-20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of 4-Methylumbelliferone (4-MU)

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.6763 mL 28.3817 mL 56.7634 mL
5 mM 1.1353 mL 5.6763 mL 11.3527 mL
10 mM 0.5676 mL 2.8382 mL 5.6763 mL
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