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Aurothioglucose

Katalog-Nr.GC35431

Aurothioglucose (Gold-Thioglucose) ist ein bekannter Inhibitor des aktiven Zentrums von TrxR1, hemmte die TrxR1-AktivitÄt im Cytosol von HeLa-Zellen, hatte aber keine Auswirkung auf die LebensfÄhigkeit der Zellen.

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Aurothioglucose Chemische Struktur

Cas No.: 12192-57-3

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of Aurothioglucose

Aurothioglucose (Gold thioglucose) is a well known active-site inhibitor of TrxR1, inhibited TrxR1 activity in HeLa cell cytosol but had no effect on the viability of the cells.IC50 value:Target: TrxR1in vitro: Trx1 redox state and ROS generation were measured in cells exposed to the TrxR1 inhibitors aurothioglucose (ATG) and monomethylarsonous acid (MMA(III)) and in cells depleted of TrxR1 activity by siRNA knock down [1].in vivo: Adult mice received a single intratracheal dose of 0.375 μg/g lipopolysaccharide (LPS) 12 h before a single intraperitoneal injection of 25 mg/kg ATG. Control mice received intratracheal and/or intraperitoneal saline. ATG treatment significantly attenuated lung injury, increased lung GCLM expression and GSH levels, and decreased mortality. GSH depletion completely prevented the protective effects of ATG in LPS/hyperoxia-exposed mice [2].

[1]. Watson WH, et al. Thioredoxin reductase-1 knock down does not result in thioredoxin-1 oxidation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2008 Apr 11;368(3):832-6. [2]. Britt RD Jr, et al. The thioredoxin reductase-1 inhibitor aurothioglucose attenuates lung injury and improves survival in a murine model of acute respiratory distress syndrome. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2014 Jun 10;20(17):2681-91.

Chemical Properties of Aurothioglucose

Cas No. 12192-57-3 SDF
Canonical SMILES O[C@@H]1[C@](O[Au+][SH-]2)([H])C2O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1O
Formula C6H11AuO5S M.Wt 392.18
Löslichkeit Water: 125 mg/mL (318.73 mM); DMSO: 6 mg/mL (15.30 mM) Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Aurothioglucose

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5498 mL 12.7492 mL 25.4985 mL
5 mM 0.51 mL 2.5498 mL 5.0997 mL
10 mM 0.255 mL 1.2749 mL 2.5498 mL
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