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ST-193

Katalog-Nr.GC37681

ST-193 ist ein potenter Breitband-Arenavirus-Hemmer; hemmt das Guanarito-, Junin-, Lassa- und Machupo-Virus mit IC50-Werten von 0,44, 0,62, 1,4 bzw. 3,1 nM.

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ST-193 Chemische Struktur

Cas No.: 489416-12-8

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1mg
65,00 $
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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
109,00 $
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5mg
134,00 $
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10mg
200,00 $
Auf Lager
25mg
362,00 $
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50mg
507,00 $
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of ST-193

ST-193 is a potent broad-spectrum arenavirus inhibitor; inhibits Guanarito, Junin, Lassa and Machupo virus with IC50 values of 0.44, 0.62, 1.4 and 3.1 nM, respectively.

ST-193 inhibits LASV pseudotypes with an IC50 of 1.6 nM. ST-193 inhibits pseudotypes generated with other arenavirus envelopes as well, including the remaining four commonly associated with hemorrhagic fever (IC50s for Junín, Machupo, Guanarito, and Sabiá were in the 0.2 to 12 nM range) but exhibits no antiviral activity against pseudotypes incorporating either the GP from the LASV-related arenavirus lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus or the unrelated G protein from vesicular stomatitis virus, at concentrations of up to 10 μM[2].

ST-193 is found to be tolerated well when administered daily as an intraperitoneal injection of either 25 or 100 mg/kg/day for 14 days. ST-193-treated animals exhibit fewer signs of disease and enhance survival when compared to the ribavirin or vehicle groups. Body temperatures in all groups are elevated by day 9, but returned to normal by day 19 postinfection in the majority of ST-193-treated animals. ST-193 treatment mediates a 2- to 3-log reduction in viremia relative to vehicle-treated controls. The overall survival rate for the ST-193-treated guinea pigs is 62.5% (10/16) compared with 0% in the ribavirin (0/8) and vehicle (0/7) groups[3].

References:
[1]. Burgeson JR, et al. Discovery and optimization of potent broad-spectrum arenavirus inhibitors derived from benzimidazole and related heterocycles. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 Feb 1;23(3):750-6.
[2]. Larson RA, et al. Identification of a broad-spectrum arenavirus entry inhibitor. J Virol. 2008 Nov;82(21):10768-75.
[3]. Cashman KA, et al. Evaluation of Lassa antiviral compound ST-193 in a guinea pig model. Antiviral Res. 2011 Apr;90(1):70-9.

Protocol of ST-193

Animal experiment:

Guinea pigs: ST-193 is formulated as a solution in 32% (w/v) 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD). Female Hartley guinea pigs are injected intraperitoneally with a 10 mg/mL solution of ST-193 at a volume of either 2.5 mL per kg of body weight (25 mg/kg) or 10 mL per kg (100 mg/kg). Four animals per dose are used, with blood samples collected from two animals per dose at each time point in alternating fashion. Blood samples are obtained at the indicated time points (4-24 h)[3].

References:

[1]. Burgeson JR, et al. Discovery and optimization of potent broad-spectrum arenavirus inhibitors derived from benzimidazole and related heterocycles. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 Feb 1;23(3):750-6.
[2]. Larson RA, et al. Identification of a broad-spectrum arenavirus entry inhibitor. J Virol. 2008 Nov;82(21):10768-75.
[3]. Cashman KA, et al. Evaluation of Lassa antiviral compound ST-193 in a guinea pig model. Antiviral Res. 2011 Apr;90(1):70-9.

Chemical Properties of ST-193

Cas No. 489416-12-8 SDF
Canonical SMILES CC(C1=CC=C(CNC2=CC=C3C(N=CN3C4=CC=C(OC)C=C4)=C2)C=C1)C
Formula C24H25N3O M.Wt 371.47
Löslichkeit DMSO: ≥ 150 mg/mL (403.80 mM) Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of ST-193

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.692 mL 13.46 mL 26.9201 mL
5 mM 0.5384 mL 2.692 mL 5.384 mL
10 mM 0.2692 mL 1.346 mL 2.692 mL
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