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RI-2

Katalog-Nr.GC12752

RI-2 ist ein reversibler RAD51-Inhibitor mit einem IC50-Wert von 44,17 μM und hemmt spezifisch die homologe Rekombinationsreparatur in menschlichen Zellen.

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RI-2 Chemische Struktur

Cas No.: 1417162-36-7

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
200,00 $
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10mg
278,00 $
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50mg
879,00 $
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of RI-2

Description:

IC50: 44.17 μM

Homologous recombination (HR) is an essential process in cells that provides repair of DNA double-strand breaks and lesions that block DNA replication. RAD51 is an evolutionarily conserved protein that is central to HR. Overexpression of RAD51 protein is common in cancer cells and represents a potential therapeutic target in oncology. RI-2 is an optimized reversible RAD51 inhibitor.

In vitro: Although RI-2 did exhibit reduced activity relative to RI-1, it did retain enough activity to sensitize cells to MMC cell-based assays. RI-2 exhibited no reactivity toward glutathione after incubation for 24 hours. RAD51 protein that had been treated with RI-2 prior to washing exhibited no measurable loss of DNA binding activity, even though RI-2 is known to inhibit RAD51 with an IC50 of 44.17 μM. This indicates that RAD51 inhibition by RI-2 is fully reversible [1].

In vivo: RI-1, the analogue of RI-2, facilitated mapping of the binding pocket within known crystal structures of RAD51. However, this reactivity of RI-1 potentially may limit its development in pre-clinical animal models. RI-1 has been found to exhibit a relatively short half-life, due to reactivity in thiol-containing solutions [1].

Clinical trial: Up to now, RI-2 is still in the preclinical development stage.

Reference:
[1] Budke B, Kalin JH, Pawlowski M, Zelivianskaia AS, Wu M, Kozikowski AP, Connell PP.  An optimized RAD51 inhibitor that disrupts homologous recombination without requiring Michael acceptor reactivity. J Med Chem. 2013 Jan 10;56(1):254-63.

Protocol of RI-2

Cell experiment:

HEK293 cells are plated into 96-well tissue culture plates at a density of 300 cells per well in the presence or absence of 50 nM mitomycin C (MMC) for 24 hours at 37°C, 5% CO2. Media is subsequently replaced with fresh media containing 0.5% DMSO plus RI-2 for an additional 24 hours. RI-2 is then removed, and cultures are allowed to grow to a 50-70% confluence. Average survival from at least three replicates is measured using CellGlo reagentor. RI-2 is deemed successful in sensitizing cells to MMC if they generate significantly greater toxicity in the presence of MMC relative to the absence of MMC. Specifically, sensitization is scored as a “+” when non-overlapping standard errors are observed for at least two pairs of compound doses[1].

References:

[1]. Budke B, et al. An optimized RAD51 inhibitor that disrupts homologous recombination without requiring Michael acceptor reactivity. J Med Chem. 2013 Jan 10;56(1):254-63.

Chemical Properties of RI-2

Cas No. 1417162-36-7 SDF
Chemical Name 1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-morpholino-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione
Canonical SMILES COC1=CC=C(C(C(N2C3=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C3)=O)=C(N4CCOCC4)C2=O)C=C1
Formula C21H18Cl2N2O4 M.Wt 433.28
Löslichkeit ≥ 21.65mg/mL in DMSO Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of RI-2

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.308 mL 11.5399 mL 23.0798 mL
5 mM 0.4616 mL 2.308 mL 4.616 mL
10 mM 0.2308 mL 1.154 mL 2.308 mL
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