Rose Bengal (Synonyms: Acid Red 94, Japan Red 105-1, Red No. 105-1) |
Katalog-Nr.GC15691 |
Rose Bengal, ein synthetisches Fluorescein-Derivat, ist ein purpurroter Farbstoff, dessen Hauptbestandteil 4,5,6,7-Tetrachlor-2,4,5,7-Tetraiod-Fluorescein ist.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 632-69-9
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Rose Bengal is a potent inhibitor of VGlut and vesicular monoamine transporter (VMAT), with Ki values of 19nM and 64nM, respectively [1]. Rose Bengal can be used as a dye, photosensitizer[2], and can also be used in the research of colon cancer, breast cancer, and ovarian cancer[3][4][5].
Rose Bengal (100-800μM; 4 days) dose-dependently inhibited the growth of UWB and BRCA1 ovarian cancer cells[3]. Rose Bengal (160μM; 60s) significantly enhanced ultrasound-induced injury in sarcoma cells in vitro, with 160μM Rose Bengal increasing the rate of ultrasound-induced cell injury by 2 to 3 times[4]. After treating MCF-7 with Rose Bengal (200-300μM; 24-48h) for 24h, MCF-7 cells undergo morphological changes, including volume reduction and rounding, until the nucleus constitutes the majority of the cell volume[5]. Rose Bengal (25-1000μM; 24h)-treated colon cancer cells expressed distinct hallmarks of immunogenic cell death (ICD), including enhanced expression of calreticulin and heat-shock protein 90 on the cell surface, a decrease in intracellular ATP, and the release of HMGB1[6].
Rose Bengal (300μM; 24h)-treated colon cancer served as a vaccine against subsequent challenge with the same CT26 colon cancer tumor cells, and vaccination with in vitro Rose Bengal-treated cells resulted in slower tumor growth following inoculation with colon cancer cells[6].Intralesional injection of Rose Bengal (50μL 10% Rose Bengal) induces systemic tumor-specific immune responses in mouse models of melanoma and breast cancer[7].
References:
[1]. Ogita K, Hirata K, Bole D G, et al. Inhibition of vesicular glutamate storage and exocytotic release by Rose Bengal[J]. Journal of neurochemistry, 2001, 77(1): 34-42.
[2]. Watts L T, Zheng W, Garling R J, et al. Rose Bengal photothrombosis by confocal optical imaging in vivo: a model of single vessel stroke[J]. Journal of Visualized Experiments: JoVE, 2015 (100).
[3]. Koevary S B. Selective toxicity of rose bengal to ovarian cancer cells in vitro[J]. International journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology, 2012, 4(2): 99.
[4]. Umemura S, Yumita N, Umemura K, et al. Sonodynamically induced effect of rose bengal on isolated sarcoma 180 cells[J]. Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 1999, 43: 389-393.
[5]. Mousavi S H, Tavakkol-Afshari J, Brook A, et al. Direct toxicity of Rose Bengal in MCF-7 cell line: role of apoptosis[J]. Food and chemical toxicology, 2009, 47(4): 855-859.
[6]. Qin J, Kunda N, Qiao G, et al. Colon cancer cell treatment with rose bengal generates a protective immune response via immunogenic cell death[J]. Cell death & disease, 2017, 8(2): e2584-e2584.
[7]. Toomey P, Kodumudi K, Weber A, et al. Intralesional injection of rose bengal induces a systemic tumor-specific immune response in murine models of melanoma and breast cancer[J]. PloS one, 2013, 8(7): e68561.
Cell experiment [1]: | |
Cell lines | UWB and BRCA1 ovarian cancer cells |
Preparation Method | UWB and BRCA1 ovarian cancer cells were incubated with 100-800μM Rose Bengal for four days. |
Reaction Conditions | 100-800μM; 4 days |
Applications | Rose Bengal dose-dependently inhibited the growth of UWB and BRCA1 ovarian cancer cells. |
Animal experiment [2]: | |
Animal models | Colon cancer tumor modle |
Preparation Method | CT26 cells were treated in vitro with Rose Bengal (300μM) for 24h and the cells were harvested and washed with PBS. A total of 1×106 Rose Bengal-treated cells in 100μl PBS were injected subcutaneously into the upper right flank of each mouse, on days −14 and −7, whereas control mice received 100μl injections of PBS. One week after the second vaccination (day 0), 1×106 untreated CT26 cells and 1×106 4T1 murine breast cancer cells were inoculated into the lower right flank and upper left flank, respectively. Mice were killed 2 weeks after the challenge injection and the tumors were excised in their entirety. |
Dosage form | 300μM; 24h |
Applications | Rose Bengal-treated tumors served as a vaccine against subsequent challenge with the same CT26 colon cancer tumor cells, and vaccination with in vitro Rose Bengal-treated cells resulted in slower tumor growth following inoculation with colon cancer cells. |
References: |
Cas No. | 632-69-9 | SDF | |
Überlieferungen | Acid Red 94, Japan Red 105-1, Red No. 105-1 | ||
Chemical Name | sodium 2,3,4,5-tetrachloro-6-(2,4,5,7-tetraiodo-6-oxido-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoate | ||
Canonical SMILES | IC1=C(C(C(C(C(C([O-])=O)=C2Cl)=C(C(Cl)=C2Cl)Cl)=C3C=C4I)=CC(I)=C1[O-])OC3=C(C4=O)I.[Na+].[Na+] | ||
Formula | C20H2Cl4I4Na2O5 | M.Wt | 1017.64 |
Löslichkeit | <101.76mg/ml in Water; <50.88mg/ml in DMSO | Storage | Store at RT, protect from light, stored under nitrogen |
General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. |
Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
1 mM | 0.9827 mL | 4.9133 mL | 9.8267 mL |
5 mM | 0.1965 mL | 0.9827 mL | 1.9653 mL |
10 mM | 0.0983 mL | 0.4913 mL | 0.9827 mL |
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
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Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
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Average Rating: 5
(Based on Reviews and 13 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)GLPBIO products are for RESEARCH USE ONLY. Please make sure your review or question is research based.
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