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Rucaparib (free base) (Synonyms: AG014447)

Katalog-Nr.GC13249

Rucaparib (freie Base) (AG014699) ist ein oral aktiver, potenter Inhibitor von PARP-Proteinen (PARP-1, PARP-2 und PARP-3) mit einem Ki von 1,4 nM fÜr PARP1. Rucaparib (freie Base) ist ein mÄßiger Hexose-6-Phosphat-Dehydrogenase (H6PD)-Hemmer. Rucaparib (freie Base) hat das Potenzial fÜr die Erforschung von kastrationsresistentem Prostatakrebs (CRPC).

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Rucaparib (free base) Chemische Struktur

Cas No.: 283173-50-2

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
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5mg
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of Rucaparib (free base)

Rucaparib, also named as AG-014699 or PF-01367338, is a poly (ADP ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. PARP is a DNA damage-activated nuclear enzyme that has a key signaling role in the base excision repair pathway. So, rucaparib has been also found to be most effective in cells deficient in DNA repair, where the cells deficient are caused by exposure to genotoxic agents, such as irradiation produces DNA damage and its toxicity is augmented when the DNA repair is impaired. Increased radiosensitivity in presence of rucaparib was associated with persistent DNA breaks as determined by gamma-H2AX and p53BP1 foci. Rucaparib radiosensitizes prostate cancer cells, most effectively those that are PTEN-deficient and are expressing ETS gene fusion proteins, which inhibits NHEJ DNA repair.

References

[1].Ruth Plummer, Paul Lorigan, Neil Steven, Lucy Scott, Mark R. Middleton, Richard H. Wilson, Evan Mulligan, Nicola Curtin, Diane Wang, Raz Dewji, Antonello Abbattista, Jorge Gallo, Hilary Calvert. A phase II study of the potent PARP inhibitor, Rucaparib (PF-01367338, AG014699), with temozolomide in patients with metastatic melanoma demonstrating evidence of chemopotentiation.
[2].Payel Chatterjee, Gaurav Choudhary, Warren D. Heston, Eric A. Klein, Alex Almasan. The PARP inhibitor rucaparib radiosensitizes prostate cancer cells, most effectively those that are PTEN-deficient and are expressing ETS gene fusion proteins, which inhibit NHEJ DNA repair. Cancer Research. 2012. 72: B27.

Protocol of Rucaparib (free base)

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

Canine kidney MDCKII cell lines

Preparation method

The solubility of this compound in DMSO is >10 mM. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 °C for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20°C for several months.

Reaction Conditions

8h; 5 μM

Applications

In the MDCKII parental cell line, which overexpressed human (h) ABCB1, both apically and basolaterally directed translocation of rucaparib were the same. Treatment of the cells with the ABCB1 inhibitor zosuquidar resulted in a slight decrease in apically directed transport, which could be either due to a specific inhibition of an unidentified rucaparib uptake transporter at the basolateral side, or inhibition of endogenous canine ABCB1. The result shown that rucaparib is a transported substrate of ABCB1.

Animal experiment [1]:

Animal models

female WT, Abcb1a/1b mice of a >99% FVB genetic background

Dosage form

10 mg/kg; oral taken

Applications

We analyzed the separate and combined effect of Abcg2 and Abcb1a/1b activity on the in vivo disposition of orally administered rucaparib at a dose of 10 mg/kg in wild-type (WT) and single and combination Abcg2 and Abcb1a/1b knockout mice. In vivo, oral availability (plasma AUC0-1 and AUC0-24) and brain levels of rucaparib at 1 and 24 h were increased by the absence of both Abcg2 and Abcb1a/1b after oral administration of rucaparib at 10 mg/kg.

Other notes

Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal.

References:

[1] Durmus S, Sparidans R W, van Esch A, et al. Breast Cancer Resistance Protein (BCRP/ABCG2) and P-glycoprotein (P-GP/ABCB1) Restrict Oral Availability and Brain Accumulation of the PARP Inhibitor Rucaparib (AG-014699)[J]. Pharmaceutical research, 2014: 1-10.

Chemical Properties of Rucaparib (free base)

Cas No. 283173-50-2 SDF
Überlieferungen AG014447
Chemical Name 8-fluoro-2-(4-((methylamino)methyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-azepino[5,4,3-cd]indol-6(3H)-one
Canonical SMILES FC1=CC2=C3C(CCNC2=O)=C(C4=CC=C(CNC)C=C4)NC3=C1
Formula C19H18FN3O M.Wt 323.36
Löslichkeit ≥ 16.15mg/mL in DMSO Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Rucaparib (free base)

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.0925 mL 15.4626 mL 30.9253 mL
5 mM 0.6185 mL 3.0925 mL 6.1851 mL
10 mM 0.3093 mL 1.5463 mL 3.0925 mL
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution) of Rucaparib (free base)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

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Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.

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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 24 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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