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Abiraterone acetate (Synonyms: CB-7630)

Catalog No.GC11108

A CYP17A1 inhibitor

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Abiraterone acetate Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 154229-18-2

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5mg
42,00 $US
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10mg
60,00 $US
En stock
50mg
79,00 $US
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of Abiraterone acetate

Abiraterone acetate is the 3β-acetate form of its active component abiraterone, a potent inhibitor of androgen biosynthesis. Abiraterone, a pregnenolone-derived 3-pyridyl steroidal compound, potently and irreversibly inhibits cytochrome P450 17 alpha-hydroxylase (CYP17), an important enzyme involved in the synthesis of androgen and cortisol, through a covalent binding mechanism with a value of 50% inhibition concentration IC50 of 72 nM, which is 10 to 30 times greater in potency, due to the 3-pyridyl substitution in its chemical structure, than the inhibition by ketoconazole. In order to improve the low solubility of abirateone, abiraterone acetate has been developed and used for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC).

Reference

[1].Charles J Ryan and Michael L Cheng. Abiraterone acetate for the treatment of prostate cancer. Expert Opin. Pharmacother. (2013) 14 (1): 91-96
[2].Tadas S. Vasaitis, Robert D. Bruno and Vincent C.O. Njar. CYP17 inhibitors for prostate cancer therapy. Journal of Steroid Biochemistry & Molecular Biology 125 (2011) 23-31
[3].Guru Sonpavde, Gerhardt Attard, Joaquim Bellmunt, Malcolm D. Mason, Bernard Malavaud, Bertrand Tombal and Cora N. Sternberg. The role of abiraterone acetate in the management of prostate cancer: a critical analysis of the literature. EUROPEAN UROLOGY 60 (2011) 270-278

Protocol of Abiraterone acetate

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

PC-3 cells

Preparation method

The solubility of this compound in DMSO is limited. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 °C for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below - 20 °C for several months.

Reacting condition

0.1 ~ 25 μM; 16 hrs

Applications

In PC-3 cells co-transfected with ARE3-luciferase and wild type or mutant androgen receptor (AR), Abiraterone Acetate at the dose up to 25 μM did not any obvious increase in luciferase activity. However, Abiraterone Acetate dose-dependently inhibited stimulated wild type and mutant AR activity, with significant inhibition observed at the doses ≤ 10 μM.

Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Male NOD/SCID mice bearing LAPC4 cells

Dosage form

0.5 mmol/kg/d; i.p.; 5 days per week, for 4 weeks

Applications

Abiraterone Acetate at the dose of 0.5 mmol/kg/d resulted in serum concentrations ranging from 0.5 to 1 mmol/L. Compared with the control group, Abiraterone Acetate treatment significantly inhibited "castration-resistant" prostate cancer progression in the robustly growing subset, effectively inhibiting tumor growth over 4 weeks of treatment.

Other notes

Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal.

References:

[1]. Richards J, Lim AC, Hay CW, Taylor AE, Wingate A, Nowakowska K, Pezaro C, Carreira S, Goodall J, Arlt W, McEwan IJ, de Bono JS, Attard G. Interactions of abiraterone, eplerenone, and prednisolone with wild-type and mutant androgen receptor: a rationale for increasing abiraterone exposure or combining with MDV3100. Cancer Res. 2012 May 1;72(9):2176-82.

[2]. Li R, Evaul K, Sharma KK, Chang KH, Yoshimoto J, Liu J, Auchus RJ, Sharifi N. Abiraterone inhibits 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase: a rationale for increasing drug exposure in castration-resistant prostate cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Jul 1;18(13):3571-9.

Chemical Properties of Abiraterone acetate

Cas No. 154229-18-2 SDF
Synonymes CB-7630
Chemical Name [(3S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-10,13-dimethyl-17-pyridin-3-yl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] acetate
Canonical SMILES CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C3CCC4(C(C3CC=C2C1)CC=C4C5=CN=CC=C5)C)C
Formula C26H33NO2 M.Wt 391.55
Solubility ≥ 15.7mg/mL in Ethanol, ≥ 11.22 mg/mL in DMSO with ultrasonic and warming Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Abiraterone acetate

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.554 mL 12.7698 mL 25.5395 mL
5 mM 0.5108 mL 2.554 mL 5.1079 mL
10 mM 0.2554 mL 1.277 mL 2.554 mL
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution) of Abiraterone acetate

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.

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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 30 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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