Moxifloxacin |
Catalog No.GC11992 |
La moxifloxacine est un antimicrobien 8-méthoxyquinolone actif par voie orale destiné au traitement de la sinusite bactérienne aiguë, des exacerbations bactériennes aiguës de la bronchite chronique et de la pneumonie communautaire.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 151096-09-2
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Moxifloxacin is an orally bio-available, broad spectrum bacterial gyrase-inhibiting fluoroquinolone antibiotic [1].
Moxifloxacin at 50 μg/mL has been reported to induce a significant reduction of viable cells. A remarkable anti-proliferative activity of moxifloxacin has been proved in the concentrations between 50 and 1500 μg/mL. Moreover, moxifloxacin could lead to signs of cellular damage which were seen like binucleation in a dose-dependent manner [2].
Rats intravenously injected with moxifloxacin at 100 mg/kg have shown the increase of Serum glucose and serum epinephrine concentrations as well as the release of histamine. However, moxifloxacin at 75 mg/kg did not show any effects on serum epinephrine, glucose or histamine concentrations increase [3].
References:
[1] Iatropoulos MJ1, Jeffrey AM, Enzmann HG, von Keutz E, Schlueter G, Williams GM. Assessment of chronic toxicity and carcinogenicity in an accelerated cancer bioassay in rats of moxifloxacin, a quinolone antibiotic. Exp Toxicol Pathol. 2001 Oct;53(5):345-57.
[2] Sobolewska B1, Hofmann J, Spitzer MS, Bartz-Schmidt KU, Szurman P, Yoeruek E. Antiproliferative and cytotoxic properties of moxifloxacin on rat retinal ganglion cells. Curr Eye Res. 2013 Jun;38(6):662-9.
[3] Ishiwata Y1, Takahashi Y, Nagata M, Yasuhara M. Effects of moxifloxacin on serum glucose concentrations in rats. Biol Pharm Bull. 2013;36(4):686-90.
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