Varenicline Hydrochloride |
| Catalog No.GC16143 |
Le chlorhydrate de varénicline (CP 526555) est un agoniste partiel sélectif du récepteur α4β2 de la nicotine et de l'acétylcholine (nAChR) et un agoniste complet du α7 nAChR.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 230615-23-3
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Varenicline Hydrochloride (CP 526555 hydrochloride) is a high affinity, selective α4β2 nicotine acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) partial agonist and full α7 nAChR agonist[1][2][3]. Varenicline Hydrochloride is also a potent partial agonist of α6β2 nAChR in striatum of rats with a Ki value of 0.12 nM[4].
Varenicline (0.5-2 mg/kg/day; subcutaneous injection; twice daily; for 14 days; male Wistar rats) treatment shows a comparable significantly higher DRD2/3 availability in the ventral striatum of approximately 11%, while only the rats treated with 1 and 2 mg/kg/day dose shows significantly higher DRD2/3 availability in the dorsal striatum by 12.5% and 13.2%, respectively. Varenicline induces dose-dependent and sustained increases in striatal DRD2/3 in rats, particularly in the ventral striatum[1].
References:
[1]. Crunelle CL, et al. Dose-dependent and sustained effects of varenicline on dopamine D2/3 receptor availability in rats. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2011 Feb;21(2):205-10.
[2]. Kikkawa H, et al. Single- and multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of the selective nicotinic receptor partial agonist, varenicline, in healthy Japanese adult smokers. J Clin Pharmacol. 2011 Apr;51(4):527-37.
[3]. Pachas GN, Cather C, Pratt SA et al. Varenicline for Smoking Cessation in Schizophrenia: Safety and Effectiveness in a 12-Week, Open-Label Trial. J Dual Diagn. 2012;8(2):117-125.
[4]. Bordia T, Hrachova M, Chin M et al. Varenicline Is a Potent Partial Agonist at α6β2* Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors in Rat and Monkey Striatum. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2012 Aug;342(2):327-34.
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