Valsartan D9 (Synonyms: CGP 48933-d9) |
| Catalog No.GC37884 |
Valsartan D9 (CGP 48933-d9) is deuterium labeled valsartan.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 1089736-73-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Valsartan D9 (CGP-48933 D9) is deuterium labeled valsartan. Valsartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist for treatment of high blood pressure and heart failure.
Valsartan is a synthetic non-peptide angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist that dilates blood vessels and reduces blood pressure by blocking the action of angiotensin. Valsartan significantly decreases the expression of AT1R in ageing aorta endothelial cells[1]. The pretreatment of valsartan results in an inhibition of TLR2 signaling and proinflammatory cytokines. The expression of AGTR1 is up-regulated after alcohol exposure, and is blocked by valsartan pretreatment[2].
Valsartan significantly attenuates the expression of TGF-β/Smad, Hif-1α and fibrosis-related protein in rats after MI. Heart function, infarcted size, wall thickness as well as myocardial vascularization of ischaemic hearts are also significantly improved by valsartan compared with saline and hydralazine[3]. Valsartan partially reverses the effects of high-salt diet on hypertension, cardiac injuries such as fibrosis and inflammatory cell infiltration, and inhibition of aquaporin 1 and angiogenic factors; valsartan alone does not exert such effects[4]. Valsartan is an effective antidepressant/antianxiety reagent and can promote the hippocampal neurogenesis and expression of BDNF. Chronic administration of valsartan (5-40 mg/kg/d, p.o.) increases the time spent in the center of the field in OFT and the latency to eat in NSF, reduces the immobility time in both TST and FST, and increases the sucrose preference in SPT[5].
[1]. Shan H, et al. Valsartan ameliorates ageing-induced aorta degeneration via angiotensin II type 1 receptor-mediated ERK activity. J Cell Mol Med. 2014 Jun;18(6):1071-80. [2]. Wang Y, et al. Valsartan blocked alcohol-induced, Toll-like receptor 2 signaling-mediated inflammation in human vascular endothelial cells. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2014 Oct;38(10):2529-40. [3]. Sui X, et al. Novel mechanism of cardiac protection by valsartan: synergetic roles of TGF-β1 and HIF-1α in Ang II-mediated fibrosis after myocardial infarction. J Cell Mol Med. 2015 Aug;19(8):1773-82. [4]. Jiang Y, et al. Cardioprotective effect of valsartan in mice with short-term high-salt diet by regulating cardiac aquaporin 1 and angiogenic factor expression. Cardiovasc Pathol. 2015 Jul-Aug;24(4):224-9. [5]. Ping G, et al. Valsartan reverses depressive/anxiety-like behavior and induces hippocampal neurogenesis and expression of BDNF protein in unpredictable chronic mild stress mice. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2014 Sep;124:5-12.
Animal experiment: | Rats: Rats are randomly divided into two groups: (i) valsartan-treated group that is given intravenously 3 mg/kg/day valsartan in 0.5 mL normal saline via the vein daily for 1 week; (ii) hydralazine-treated group receiving 0.2 mg/kg/day hydralazine injection in saline; and (iii) control group that receives saline injection in the same way (n=15 for each group)[4]. Mice: Valsartan is dissolved in water containing 0.5% methylcellulose solution. Valsartan (5-40 mg/kg/d) is administered by oral (p.o.) route in a volume of 10 mL/kg body weight using the gavage technique. Potential alteration in blood pressure in response to chronic treatment with valsartan is assessed with a commercial blood pressure analysis systemdesigned. The mice are trained for at least 2 consecutive days to adapt to the apparatus before the study is initiated. To record the blood pressure, the mice are placed on a heated pad (35°C) and measured with a programmable tail-cuff sphygmomanometer in steady state. The average of 10 readings from each mouse is recorded[5]. |
References: [1]. Shan H, et al. Valsartan ameliorates ageing-induced aorta degeneration via angiotensin II type 1 receptor-mediated ERK activity. J Cell Mol Med. 2014 Jun;18(6):1071-80. | |
| Cas No. | 1089736-73-1 | SDF | |
| Synonyms | CGP 48933-d9 | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)N(C(C([2H])([2H])C([2H])([2H])C([2H])([2H])C([2H])([2H])[2H])=O)CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C3=NN=NN3 | ||
| Formula | C24H20D9N5O3 | M.Wt | 444.57 |
| Solubility | DMF: 30 mg/ml,DMSO: 30 mg/ml,Ethanol: 30 mg/ml | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.2494 mL | 11.2468 mL | 22.4936 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4499 mL | 2.2494 mL | 4.4987 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2249 mL | 1.1247 mL | 2.2494 mL |
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Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 32 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)
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