Name: JK 184
Brand: GlpBio
SKU: GC15256
Availability: InStock
Rating: 5 (7 reviews)

GlpBio Products Cited In Reputable Papers

Nature
610.7931 (2022): 366-372

Nature
618, 1017–1023 (2023)

Cell
183.7 (2020): 1867-1883

Cell Research
31, 1291–1307 (2021)

Cell Research
33, 273–287 (2023)

Cell Research
33, 546–561 (2023)

Molecular Cancer
21.1 (2022): 1-17

Molecular Cancer
21.1 (2022): 1-18

Cancer Cell
39 (2021): 1-16

Cell Host Microbe
30.8 (2022): 1124-1138

Cell Host Microbe
31.5 (2023): 766-780

Cell Host Microbe
31.3 (2023): 418-43

Cell Metabolism
34.2 (2022): 240-255

Ann Rheum Dis
82(4): 533-545 (2023)

Cell Mol Immunol
20, 264–276 (2023)

Adv Funct Mater
33.35 (2023): 2214998

Product Documents

Quality Control & SDS

View current batch:

Purity: >99.50%

Protocol

Cell experiment:

The Shh-LIGHT2 cells are seeded in 96-well plates and grown to confluency. The Shh-LIGHT2 cells are treated with various concentrations of JK184 micelles or free JK184 or micelles in DMEM containing 0.5% CS, 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin, 100 U/mL penicillin, 5% Shh-N conditioned medium obtained from Shh-N-producing HEK293 cells. The treated cells are cultured further for 60 h, and firefly and Renilla luciferase activities are measured using a dual luciferase kit. Proliferation assay or apoptosis evaluation of HUVECs is measured using MTT method or FCM analysis, respectively. HUVECs are treated with a series concentration of free JK184, JK184 micelles, or blank MPEG-PCL micelles for 48 h, respectively. The mean percentage of cell inhibition or apoptosis is calculated[1].

Animal experiment:

Mice[1] Five-week-old female athymic (nu/nu) mice are used. BxPC-3 and Panc-1 tumors are established by s.c. injection of 1×107 cells. Mice bearing tumors around 100 mm3 are selected and randomized into treatment groups (5 mice per group). Mice are injected intravenously every day for 30 days with 100 μL of NS (control), blank micelles, free JK184 (5 mg/kg body weight), or JK184 micelles (5 mg/kg body weight), respectively. Tumor length and width are determined every 3 days and tumor volume (TV) is calculated using the following formula: TV=0.5×length×width2. At the end of experiment, mice are sacrificed. Solid tumors are removed and processed for immunohistochemical analysis and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay.

References:

[1]. Zhang N, et al. Biodegradable polymeric micelles encapsulated JK184 suppress tumor growth through inhibiting Hedgehog signaling pathway. Nanoscale. 2015 Feb 14;7(6):2609-24.
[2]. Colavito SA, et al. Significance of glioma-associated oncogene homolog 1 (GLI1) expression in claudin-low breast cancer and crosstalk with the nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NFκB) pathway. Breast Cancer Res. 2014 Sep 25;16(5):444.

JK184 is a potent Hedgehog (Hh) pathway inhibitor with IC50 of 30 nM in mammalian cells.

JK184 is designed to antagonize Hh signaling by inhibiting glioma (Gli)-dependent transcriptional activity in a dose dependent manner. JK184 significantly inhibitts proliferation of HUVECs with IC50 of 6.3 μg/mL after three days incubation. To evaluate anti-tumor effect of JK184, MTT assay is conducted in Panc-1 and BxPC-3 cells after administration with indicated concentrations of compounds, half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of JK184 (23.7 ng/mL in anc-1 and 34.3 ng/mL in BxPC-3)[1]. Claudin-low cell lines are more sensitive to JK184 treatment than are MCF10a, MTSV1-7, or HMLE-shGFP and HMLE-pBP cells, and JK184 induced a dose-dependent decrease in glioma-associated oncogene homolog 1 (GLI1) transcript and protein levels in these cells. Treatment with the IC50 dose of JK184 enhances the proportion of HMLE-shEcad cells that stained with Annexin-V, but are negative for propidium iodide (PI) (P<0.0001, t test)[2].

JK184 (5 mg/kg, injected intravenously) exhibits good anti-proliferative activity in subcutaneous Panc-1 and BxPC-3 tumor models, and is a good candidate as antitumor drug targeted Hh signaling. However, JK184 has a poor pharmacokinetic profile and bioavailability[1].

References:
[1]. Zhang N, et al. Biodegradable polymeric micelles encapsulated JK184 suppress tumor growth through inhibiting Hedgehog signaling pathway. Nanoscale. 2015 Feb 14;7(6):2609-24.
[2]. Colavito SA, et al. Significance of glioma-associated oncogene homolog 1 (GLI1) expression in claudin-low breast cancer and crosstalk with the nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NFκB) pathway. Breast Cancer Res. 2014 Sep 25;16(5):444.

Cas No.	315703-52-7	SDF
Chemical Name	N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-4-(2-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine
Canonical SMILES	CCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)NC2=NC(=CS2)C3=C(N=C4N3C=CC=C4)C
Formula	C₁₉H₁₈N₄OS	M.Wt	350.44
Solubility	DMSO: 100 mM,Ethanol: 25 mM	Storage	Store at -20°C
General tips	Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition	Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

Prepare stock solution
		1 mg	5 mg	10 mg
	1 mM	2.8536 mL	14.2678 mL	28.5356 mL
	5 mM	0.5707 mL	2.8536 mL	5.7071 mL
	10 mM	0.2854 mL	1.4268 mL	2.8536 mL

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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

Dosage: mg/kg

Average weight of animals: g

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Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)

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Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH₂O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.

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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 7 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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