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Ademetionine

カタログ番号GC10677

アデメチオニン (S-アデノシル メチオニン) は、酵素メチオニン アデノシルトランスフェラーゼの作用によってメチオニンと ATP から内因的に生成され、重要な経口活性メチル基供与体です。

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Ademetionine 化学構造

Cas No.: 29908-03-0

サイズ 価格 在庫数 個数
1mg
$118.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Product has been cited by 1 publications

Description of Ademetionine

Ademetionine (S-Adenosyl methionine; AdoMet; SAMe) is an endogenous molecule generated from methionine and ATP by the action of methionine adenosyltransferase and plays an important role in cellular metabolism as the main methyl donor [1]. Ademetionine can be used as a drug to treat depression, liver disease, fibromyalgia and osteoarthritis [2]. Ademetionine can also be used as a dietary supplement to support bone and joint health and emotional health [3].

In vitro, ademetionine (300µM) treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cell lines (Cal-33 and JHU-SCC-011) for 24 or 48h induced a decrease in the G1 phase and G2/M phase cell populations from 44.6% to 28.4% and from 14.7% to 7.6%, respectively, while the S phase cell population increased significantly from 36.1% to 61%, attenuated cell cycle progression, and inhibited cell migration [4]. Ademetionine (500µM) treatment of triple-negative human breast cancer cell lines (MDA-MB-468 and MDA-MB-231) for 24 or 48h upregulated the expression of intracellular miR-34c and miR-449a and promoted cell apoptosis[5].

In vivo, oral treatment of mice with valproate-induced autistic-like behavior with ademetionine (30mg/kg) for 3 days prevented the development of symptoms and normalized the redox potential of the prefrontal cortex[6]. Oral treatment of rats with pentylenetetrazol-induced epilepsy with ademetionine (100mg/kg) prolonged the latency period of epileptic seizures and reduced the severity score of epileptic seizures[7].

References:
[1] Brula M, Cupp M J, Tracy T S. SAMe (S-adenosyl-l-methionine)[M]//Dietary Supplements: Toxicology and Clinical Pharmacology. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2003: 321-334.
[2] Lu S C, Mato J M. S-adenosylmethionine in liver health, injury, and cancer[J]. Physiological reviews, 2012, 92(4): 1515-1542.
[3] Najm W I, Reinsch S, Hoehler F, et al. S-adenosyl methionine (SAMe) versus celecoxib for the treatment of osteoarthritis symptoms: a double-blind cross-over trial.[ISRCTN36233495][J]. BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2004, 5: 1-15.
[4] Mosca L, Minopoli M, Pagano M, et al. Effects of S-adenosyl-L-methionine on the invasion and migration of head and neck squamous cancer cells and analysis of the underlying mechanisms[J]. International Journal of Oncology, 2020, 56(5): 1212-1224.
[5] Coppola A, Ilisso C P, Stellavato A, et al. S-Adenosylmethionine inhibits cell growth and migration of triple negative breast cancer cells through upregulating MiRNA-34c and MiRNA-449a[J]. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020, 22(1): 286.
[6] Ornoy A, Weinstein-Fudim L, Tfilin M, et al. S-adenosyl methionine prevents ASD like behaviors triggered by early postnatal valproic acid exposure in very young mice[J]. Neurotoxicology and teratology, 2019, 71: 64-74.
[7] Dhediya R M, Joshi S S, Gajbhiye S V, et al. Evaluation of antiepileptic effect of S-adenosyl methionine and its role in memory impairment in pentylenetetrazole-induced kindling model in rats[J]. Epilepsy & Behavior, 2016, 61: 153-157.

Protocol of Ademetionine

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

Cal-33、JHU-SCC-011 cells

Preparation Method

The Cal-33 and JHU-SCC-011 cells were seeded in 6-well plates. The following day, the cells were treated with 300 µM Ademetionine, recovered with trypsin-EDTA after 24 and 48 h, respectively.

Reaction Conditions

300 µM; 24、48h

Applications

Following Ademetionine treatment, the G1 and G2/M phase populations decreased from 44.6 to 28.4% and from 14.7 to 7.6%, respectively, with a concomitant significant increase from 36.1 to 61% of cells in the S phase.
Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Valproic acid treated young mice

Preparation Method

Mice were injected on postnatal day 4 with one dose of 300 mg/kg of Valproic acid, with normal saline (controls) or with Valproic acid and Ademetionine that was given orally for 3 days at the dose of 30 mg/kg body weight.

Dosage form

30mg/kg; p.o.

Applications

Ademetionine prevents (VPA)-induced autistic like behavior in mice and normalizes redox potential in the prefrontal cortex.

References:
[1] Mosca L, Minopoli M, Pagano M, et al. Effects of S-adenosyl-L-methionine on the invasion and migration of head and neck squamous cancer cells and analysis of the underlying mechanisms[J]. International Journal of Oncology, 2020, 56(5): 1212-1224.

[2]Ornoy A, Weinstein-Fudim L, Tfilin M, et al. S-adenosyl methionine prevents ASD like behaviors triggered by early postnatal valproic acid exposure in very young mice[J]. Neurotoxicology and teratology, 2019, 71: 64-74.

Chemical Properties of Ademetionine

Cas No. 29908-03-0 SDF
Chemical Name (2S)-2-amino-4-((((2S,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl)(methyl)sulfonio)butanoate
Canonical SMILES C[S+](C[C@](O1)([H])[C@](O)([H])[C@](O)([H])[C@]1([H])N2C=NC(C2=NC=N3)=C3N)CC[C@@](N)([H])C([O-])=O
Formula C15H22N6O5S M.Wt 398.44
溶解度 DMSO : 79mg/mL Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Ademetionine

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5098 mL 12.5489 mL 25.0979 mL
5 mM 0.502 mL 2.5098 mL 5.0196 mL
10 mM 0.251 mL 1.2549 mL 2.5098 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 33 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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