GW 7647 |
カタログ番号GC18024 |
GW 7647 は強力な PPARα アゴニストであり、EC50 はヒト PPARα、PPARγ、および PPARδ に対してそれぞれ 6 nM、1.1 μM、および 6.2 μM です。
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 265129-71-3
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
GW7647 is a potent PPARα agonist, with EC50s of 6 nM, 1.1 μM, and 6.2 μM for human PPARα, PPARγ and PPARδ, respectively.
GW7647 (1 μM) causes a significant increase of PDZK1 protein expression to 129.7 ± 6.5% of vehicle treated control in Caco2BBE cells in the absence and presence of IL-1β. GW7647 also attenuates the IL-1β-mediated decrease in PDZK1 expression[1]. GW7647 (50 nM) stimulates the PI3K phosphorylation followed by the Akt (Ser473) phosphorylation, which induces NOS1 phosphorylation increased the amounts of NO released in the stripped antral mucosa. GW7647 (50 nM) enhances the initial phase of Ca2+-regulated exocytotic events stimulated by ACh in antral mucous cells, but GW7647 alone does not evoke any exocytotic event. GW7647 plus ACh stimulates the effects of wortmannin (50 nM) and AKT-inh (100 nM) on the exocytotic events in antral mucous cells[2]. GW 7647 (100 nM) reduces the AQP9 protein abundance by 43%, but it shows not significant effect at 10 and 1,000 nM in WIF-B9 hepatocytes. GW 7647 (100 nM) causes a 24% reduction in AQP9 protein abundance in HepG2 cells, however, it does not significantly increase the protein abundance of L-FABP in HepG2 hepatocytes[3].
GW7647 (3 mg/kg per day) does not prevent the development of cardiac hypertrophy, but it prevents the decline in left ventricular ejection fraction in vivo[4].
References:
[1]. Luo M, et al. IL-1β-Induced Downregulation of the Multifunctional PDZ Adaptor PDZK1 Is Attenuated by ERK Inhibition, RXRα, or PPARα Stimulation in Enterocytes. Front Physiol. 2017 Feb 7;8:61.
[2]. Tanaka S, et al. PPARα induced NOS1 phosphorylation via PI3K/Akt in guinea pig antral mucous cells: NO-enhancement in Ca(2+)-regulated exocytosis. Biomed Res. 2016;37(3):167-78.
[3]. Lebeck J, et al. Hepatic AQP9 expression in male rats is reduced in response to PPARα agonist treatment. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2015 Feb 1;308(3):G198-205.
[4]. Lam VH, et al. Activating PPARα prevents post-ischemic contractile dysfunction in hypertrophied neonatal hearts. Circ Res. 2015 Jun 19;117(1):41-51.
[5]. Brown PJ, et al. Identification of a subtype selective human PPARalpha agonist through parallel-array synthesis. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2001 May 7;11(9):1225-7.
Animal experiment: |
Newborn New Zealand White rabbits of either sex (7 days old, 90-200 g) are anesthetized with inhaled isofluorane (2%), and are subjected to an aorto-caval shunt to induce volume-overload cardiac hypertrophy. The presence of a successful fistula is verified at postsurgical days 7 and 13 by color flow doppler that visualizes a physical shunt between the abdominal aorta and the inferior vena cava in both an axial and transverse plane. This is further validated by an enlarged inferior vena cava. After validation, the animals in shunt group are randomly assigned to receive an intraperitoneal injection of vehicle (dimethyl sulfoxide, the solvent of GW7647) or GW7647 (3 mg/kg per day; EC50=6 nM for PPARα) twice a day for 14 days. Animals that undergo surgery to create shunt, but consequently the shunt either not exhibiting or closed, are excluded from the study. Left ventricular ejection fraction (%) and other cardiac parameters are assessed by transthoracic echocardiography at postsurgical days 7 and 13. At 21 days of age (14 days post surgery), all animals are euthanized with Na+ pentobarbital, and hearts are removed for isolated biventricular working heart perfusions. |
References: [1]. Luo M, et al. IL-1β-Induced Downregulation of the Multifunctional PDZ Adaptor PDZK1 Is Attenuated by ERK Inhibition, RXRα, or PPARα Stimulation in Enterocytes. Front Physiol. 2017 Feb 7;8:61. |
Cas No. | 265129-71-3 | SDF | |
Chemical Name | 2-((4-(2-(3-cyclohexyl-1-(4-cyclohexylbutyl)ureido)ethyl)phenyl)thio)-2-methylpropanoic acid | ||
Canonical SMILES | O=C(N(CCC(C=C1)=CC=C1SC(C)(C(O)=O)C)CCCCC2CCCCC2)NC3CCCCC3 | ||
Formula | C29H46N2O3S | M.Wt | 502.75 |
溶解度 | DMSO: 15 mg/ml | Storage | Store at -20°C |
General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
||
Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. |
Prepare stock solution | |||
![]() |
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
1 mM | 1.9891 mL | 9.9453 mL | 19.8906 mL |
5 mM | 0.3978 mL | 1.9891 mL | 3.9781 mL |
10 mM | 0.1989 mL | 0.9945 mL | 1.9891 mL |
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)
Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5
(Based on Reviews and 13 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)GLPBIO products are for RESEARCH USE ONLY. Please make sure your review or question is research based.
Required fields are marked with *