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Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate

カタログ番号GC60919

ヒドロキシクエン酸三カリウム水和物(クエン酸カリウム一水和物)は、ガルシニアカンボジアの主要な有効成分です。

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Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate 化学構造

Cas No.: 6100/5/6

サイズ 価格 在庫数 個数
10mM (in 1mL Water)
$97.00
在庫あり
500mg
$88.00
在庫あり

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate

Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate (Potassium citrate monohydrate) is the major active ingredient of Garcinia cambogia and a derivative of citric acid. Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate competitively inhibits ATP citrate lyase with weight loss benefits. Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate effective inhibits stones formation and also inhibits HIF, and has antioxidation, anti-inflammation and anti-tumor effects[1][2][3][4].

Hydroxycitric acid shows an HIF inhibitory effect compared with the control group in ARPE19 cells and 661W cells. Hydroxycitric acid can downregulate Hif1a and the downstream genes in ARPE19 cells and 661W cells. Hydroxycitric acid suppresses HIF-1α protein expression increased by CoCl2 administration in ARPE19 cells and 661W cells[2].In chicken hepatocytes, Hydroxycitric acid decreases the accumulation of lipid droplets and accelerated energy metabolism. Hydroxycitric acid protects the cells from ER stress by increasing the antioxidant status and mitochondrial functions[2].

Hydroxycitric acid (100-200 mg/kg) treatment could reduce markers of renal impairment (Blood Urea Nitrogen and serum creatinine). There is significantly less calcium oxalate crystal deposition in mice (male C57BL/6J mice) treated with Hydroxycitric acid. Hydroxycitric acid attenuates the oxidative stress induced by calcium oxalate crystallization. Hydroxycitric acid has inhibitory effects on calcium oxalate-induced inflammatory cytokines, such as MCP-1, IL-1 β, and IL-6. In addition, Hydroxycitric acid alleviates tubular injury and apoptosis caused by calcium oxalate crystals[1].The administration of Hydroxycitric acid can suppress body weight gain and fat accumulation in animals[3].

[1]. Liu X, et al. Hydroxycitric acid inhibits renal calcium oxalate deposition by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation. Curr Mol Med. 2020 Jan 3. [2]. Ibuki M, et al. Therapeutic Effect of Garcinia cambogia Extract and Hydroxycitric Acid Inhibiting Hypoxia-Inducible Factor in a Murine Model of Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Oct 11;20(20). pii: E5049. [3]. Han S, et al. Hydroxycitric Acid Tripotassium Inhibits Calcium Oxalate Crystal Formation in the Drosophila Melanogaster Model of Hyperoxaluria. Med Sci Monit. 2019 May 17;25:3662-3667. [4]. Heymsfield SB, et al. Garcinia cambogia (hydroxycitric acid) as a potential antiobesity agent: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 1998 Nov 11;280(18):1596-600.

Chemical Properties of Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate

Cas No. 6100/5/6 SDF
Canonical SMILES O=C(O[K])CC(C(O[K])=O)(O)CC(O[K])=O.O
Formula C6H7K3O8 M.Wt 324.41
溶解度 Water: 120 mg/mL (369.90 mM); DMSO: < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble) Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.0825 mL 15.4126 mL 30.8252 mL
5 mM 0.6165 mL 3.0825 mL 6.165 mL
10 mM 0.3083 mL 1.5413 mL 3.0825 mL
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution) of Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate

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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.

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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 2 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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