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Pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone (Synonyms: NSC 77674, PIH)

カタログ番号GC13308

ピリドキサール イソニコチノイル ヒドラゾン (PIH) は、高い鉄キレート効果を示す親油性の三座鉄キレート剤です。

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Pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone 化学構造

Cas No.: 737-86-0

サイズ 価格 在庫数 個数
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$69.00
在庫あり
10mg
$63.00
在庫あり
50mg
$144.00
在庫あり

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of Pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone

Pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazine is a cell-permeable and relatively non-toxic iron (Fe3+) chelator [1].

Pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone (PIH) is a tridentate Fe-chelating agent that shows high Fe chelation efficacy. In 59Fe-labeled reticulocytes, PIH (0.1 mmol/L) released 38.6% of cellular 59Fe [1]. PIH inhibited the formation of ascorbyl radical and Fe(III)–EDTA-mediated ascorbate oxidation in a dose-dependent way [3].

In Fe-loaded rats, PIH orally administrated resulted in an eightfold increase in fecal Fe excretion and possibly some urinary excretion of Fe [1]. In mice loaded with iron-acetohydroxamic acid complex, pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone (po.) were given daily for four days at 300 mg/kg/day. Total iron excreted over the 4-day period (micrograms/mouse) was 31 [2]. Pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazine could be used for experimental chelating therapy in iron-overload diseases [3].

References:
[1].Richardson DR, Ponka P.  Pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone and its analogs: potential orally effective iron-chelating agents for the treatment of iron overload disease. J Lab Clin Med. 1998 Apr;131(4):306-15.
[2].Gale GR, Litchenberg WH, Smith AB, et al.  Comparative iron mobilizing actions of deferoxamine, 1,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxypyrid-4-one, and pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone in iron hydroxamate-loaded mice. Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1991 Sep;73(3):299-313.
[3].Maurício AQ, Lopes GK, Gomes CS, et al.  Pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone inhibits iron-induced ascorbate oxidation and ascorbyl radical formation. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2003 Mar 17;1620(1-3):15-24.

Chemical Properties of Pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone

Cas No. 737-86-0 SDF
同義語 NSC 77674, PIH
Chemical Name (E)-N'-((3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)methylene)isonicotinohydrazide
Canonical SMILES CC1=C(O)C(/C([H])=N/NC(C2=CC=NC=C2)=O)=C(CO)C=N1
Formula C14H14N4O3 M.Wt 286.29
溶解度 ≥ 28.6mg/mL in DMSO Storage 4°C, protect from light
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.493 mL 17.4648 mL 34.9296 mL
5 mM 0.6986 mL 3.493 mL 6.9859 mL
10 mM 0.3493 mL 1.7465 mL 3.493 mL
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

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