>>Signaling Pathways>> GPCR/G protein>> GPR120>>13Z,16Z-Docosadienoic Acid

13Z,16Z-Docosadienoic Acid (Synonyms: cis-13,16-Docosadienoic Acid)

Catalog No.GC16693

ω-6 다중불포화지방산인 13Z,16Z-Docosadienoic acid는 항보렐리아 효과를 가지고 있습니다.

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13Z,16Z-Docosadienoic Acid Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 17735-98-7

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of 13Z,16Z-Docosadienoic Acid

13Z,16Z-Docosadienoic acid is a natural ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) formed through a 2-carbon chain elongation of arachi donic acid. 13Z,16Z-Docosadienoic acid acts as an agonist of free fatty acid receptor 4 (FFAR4, also known as GPR120) [1].

Free fatty acids act as a source of energy and also function as signaling molecules which involved in regulating energy homeostasis. The endogenous ligands for FFAR4 are ω3-FAs, such as α-LA,DHA and EPA. FFAR4 has been involved in diverse physiological process such as anti-inflammation, insulin sensitization, release of gut peptides and alternation of food preference [2].

13Z,16Z-Docosadienoic acid strongly inhibited the secretion of ghrelin by isolated mouse gastric cells [1]. Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) ameliorate several human diseases such as coronary heart disease, autoimmune and inflammatory disorders, diabetes, obesity and cancer [3]. This 20:2 PUFA has already been identified in fish, mammals, plants, and anaerobic fungi.

References:
[1].  X. Lu, X. Zhao, J. Feng, et al. Postprandial inhibition of gastric ghrelin secretion by long-chain fatty acid through GPR120 in isolated gastric ghrelin cells and mice. Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 303(3), G367-376 (2012).
[2].  Kimura I. Omega-3 fatty acids and FFAR4[J]. Obesity and Diabetes: Energy Regulation by Free Fatty Acid Receptors, 2016: 29.
[3].  Ma D W L, Seo J, Switzer K C, et al. n-3 PUFA and membrane microdomains: a new frontier in bioactive lipid research[J]. The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2004, 15(11): 700-706.

Chemical Properties of 13Z,16Z-Docosadienoic Acid

Cas No. 17735-98-7 SDF
Synonyms cis-13,16-Docosadienoic Acid
Chemical Name 13Z,16Z-docosadienoic acid
Canonical SMILES CCCCC/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O
Formula C22H40O2 M.Wt 336.6
Solubility ≤10mg/ml in ethanol;10mg/ml in DMSO;10mg/ml in dimethyl formamide Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of 13Z,16Z-Docosadienoic Acid

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.9709 mL 14.8544 mL 29.7089 mL
5 mM 0.5942 mL 2.9709 mL 5.9418 mL
10 mM 0.2971 mL 1.4854 mL 2.9709 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 17 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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