Abietic Acid (Synonyms: (-)-Abietic Acid, NSC 25149, Sylvic Acid) |
Catalog No.GC40831 |
Abietic acid, Pimenta racemosa var.
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Cas No.: 514-10-3
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Abietic acid is an abietane diterpene originally isolated from wood resin that has diverse biological activities, including enzyme inhibitory, antiproliferative, antibacterial, and anti-obesity properties. It inhibits soybean 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) and rat prostate testosterone 5α-reductase in cell-free assays (IC50s = 29.5 and 56 μM, respectively). Abietic acid selectively inhibits proliferation of HeLa cervical cancer cells over noncancerous Vero cells (IC50s = 15 and 53 μM, respectively) and inhibits the growth of S. epidermidis, P. acnes, and S. mitis bacteria (MICs = 8, 4, and 16 μg/ml, respectively). It induces expression of fatty acid binding protein 2 and lipoprotein lipase (LPL) in differentiated 3T3-L1 mouse adipocytes when used at a concentration of 25 μM. Abietic acid (40 mg/kg per day) also decreases body and adipose tissue weight in mice fed a high-fat diet.
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