DOPAL |
| Catalog No.GC40945 |
DOPAL is an aldehyde product of the oxidative deamination of dopamine by monoamine oxidase.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 5707-55-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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DOPAL is an aldehyde product of the oxidative deamination of dopamine by monoamine oxidase.[1] It can be further oxidized to 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) by aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) and, to a lesser extent reduced to 3,4-dihydroxyphenyl ethanol (DOPET). DOPAL is toxic to neurons.[2],[3] It can also oligomerize and precipitate α-synuclein, an event associated with Parkinson's disease.[2] Mice lacking cytosolic and mitochondrial forms of ALDH display increased levels of DOPAL as well as neurodegeneration and motor dysfunction characteristic of Parkinson’s disease.[4]
Reference:
[1]. Jinsmaa, Y., Florang, V.R., Rees, J.N., et al. Products of oxidative stress inhibit aldehyde oxidation and reduction pathways in dopamine catabolism yielding elevated levels of a reactive intermediate. Chemical Research in Toxicology 22(5), 835-841 (2009).
[2]. Goldstein, D.S., Sullivan, P., Holmes, C., et al. Determinants of buildup of the toxic dopamine metabolite DOPAL in Parkinson’s disease. Journal of Neurochemistry 126(5), 591-603 (2013).
[3]. Panneton, W.M., Kumar, V.B., Gan, Q., et al. The neurotoxicity of DOPAL: Behavioral and stereological evidence for its role in Parkinson disease pathogenesis. PLoS One 5(12), e15251 (2010).
[4]. Wey, M.C.Y., Fernandez, E., Martinez, P.A., et al. Neurodegeneration and motor dysfunction in mice lacking cytosolic and mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenases: implications for Parkinson’s disease. PLoS One 7(2), e31522 (2012).
| Cas No. | 5707-55-1 | SDF | |
| Chemical Name | 3,4-dihydroxy-benzeneacetaldehyde | ||
| Canonical SMILES | OC1=C(O)C=CC(CC([H])=O)=C1 | ||
| Formula | C8H8O3 | M.Wt | 152.1 |
| Solubility | 15mg/mL in ethanol or DMF, 10mg/mL in DMSO | Storage | Store at -20°C, protect from light |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
|
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 6.5746 mL | 32.8731 mL | 65.7462 mL |
| 5 mM | 1.3149 mL | 6.5746 mL | 13.1492 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.6575 mL | 3.2873 mL | 6.5746 mL |
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)
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μL
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Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >90.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 29 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)
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