Flavin adenine dinucleotide |
| Catalog No.GC13392 |
플라빈 아데닌 디뉴클레오티드(FAD)는 산화환원 보조인자, 보다 구체적으로 단백질의 보철 그룹으로, 대사에서 몇 가지 중요한 효소 반응에 관여합니다.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 146-14-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Flavin Adenin Dinucleotide is a redox cofactor, more specifically a prosthetic group of a protein, involved in several important enzymatic reactions in metabolism.
Poly(Flavin Adenin Dinucleotide, FAD) characterized by an additional polymer-type redox reaction is a highly effective electrocatalyst for NADH oxidation: operating at the lowest potentials reported for NADH transducers (0.00 V, pH 7.4), poly(FAD) is characterized by the electrochemical rate constant of 1.8 ± 0.6×10-3 cm/s, which is at the level of the NADH mass-transfer constant. Poly(FAD)-modified electrodes are characterized by the dramatically improved stability and, is the most advantageous NADH transducers for analytical chemistry[2].
Flavin Adenin Dinucleotide (2 mg/kg, i.v.) significantly cancels chlorpromazine (CPZ)-induced decrease in ventricular fibrillation threshold (VFT). Flavin Adenin Dinucleotide cancels the effect of CPZ on canine heart mitochondria. After injection of Flavin Adenin Dinucleotide, the dogs show a transient hypotension within 10 min, then their blood pressures recover to the initial level. Flavin Adenin Dinucleotide also prevents mitochondrial dysfunction induced by chlorpromazine[1].
Reference:
[1]. Sugiyama S, et al. Protection of chlorpromazine-induced arrhythmia by flavin-adenine-dinucleotide in canine heart. Jpn Heart J. 1979 Sep;20(5):657-65.
[2]. Karyakin AA, et al. Electropolymerized flavin adenine dinucleotide as an advanced NADH transducer. Anal Chem. 2004 Apr 1;76(7):2004-9.
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Animal experiment: |
Dogs[1]The dogs are divided into 3 groups and they are received the following treatments. Each group consists of 6 dogs. Dogs in group I as control, are given 2 mL/kg of physiological saline by intravenous injection. Ten min after the start of the first injection, another dose of saline, 1 mL/kg, is injected intravenously. Dogs in group II are given i.v. 2 mL saline/kg. Ten min afterwards, 1 mg chlorpromazine(CPZ)/kg is injected. Dogs in group III are given i.v. Flavin Adenin Dinucleotide, 2 mg/kg. Ten min later, they are given CPZ, 1 mg/kg. All solutions is administrated in 1 min or 2. Blood samples are taken before and 10, 20, 30, and 40 min after the intravenous injection of saline (groups I and II) or Flavin Adenin Dinucleotide (group III). Serum K+ and blood pH are also measured. Heart rate, blood pressure and ventricular fibrillation threshold (VFT) of each dog are recorded at the same intervals[1]. |
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References: [1]. Sugiyama S, et al. Protection of chlorpromazine-induced arrhythmia by flavin-adenine-dinucleotide in canine heart. Jpn Heart J. 1979 Sep;20(5):657-65. |
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| Cas No. | 146-14-5 | SDF | |
| Canonical SMILES | CC1=CC(N=C(C(O)=N2)C3=NC2=O)=C(N3C[C@@](O)([H])[C@@](O)([H])[C@@](O)([H])COP(O)(OP(O)(OC[C@](O4)([H])[C@](O)([H])[C@](O)([H])[C@]4([H])N5C=NC(C5=NC=N6)=C6N)=O)=O)C=C1C | ||
| Formula | C27H33P2N9O15 | M.Wt | 785.55 |
| Solubility | ≥ 196.5mg/mL in Water | Storage | Store at -20°C,protect from light |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 1.273 mL | 6.365 mL | 12.7299 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.2546 mL | 1.273 mL | 2.546 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.1273 mL | 0.6365 mL | 1.273 mL |
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
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Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >97.00%
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