ND-630 (Firsocostat) (Synonyms: Firsocostat, GS-0976) |
Catalog No.GC19261 |
ND-630(Firsocostat)(ND-630; GS-0769; NDI-010769)은 아세틸-CoA 카르복실라제(ACC) 억제제입니다. 각각 2.1 및 6.1 nM의 IC50 값으로 인간 ACC1 및 ACC2를 억제합니다.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 1434635-54-7
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
ND-630 is an acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor; inhibits human ACC1 and ACC2 with IC50 values of 2.1 and 6.1 nM, respectively.
ND-630 inhibits hACC1 (IC50=2.1±0.2 nM) and hACC2 (IC50=6.1±0.8 nM). Inhibition is reversible and highly specific for ACC. ND-630 inhibits ACC activity by interacting within the phosphopeptide-acceptor and dimerization site of the enzyme to prevent dimerization. ND-630 inhibits fatty acid synthesis with an EC50 of 66 nM in HepG2 cells without altering the total cell number, cellular protein concentration, and incorporation of acetate into cholesterol[1].
Chronical administration of ND-630 to rats with diet-induced obesity reduces hepatic steatosis, improves insulin sensitivity, reduces weight gain without affecting food intake, and favorably affects dyslipidemia. Chronical administration of ND-630 Zucker diabetic fatty rats, ND-630 reduces hepatic steatosis, improves glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, and reduces hemoglobin A1c (0.9% reduction). ND-630 exhibits an aqueous solubility of 594 uM and human and rat plasma protein binding of 98.5% and 98.6%, respectively. Pharmacokinetic evaluation of ND-630 in male Sprague-Dawley rats [i.v. 3 mg/kg; orally (p.o.) 10 mg/kg] yields a plasma t1/2 of 4.5 h, bioavailability of 37%, clearance of 33 mL/min/kg, volume of distribution of 1.9 L/kg, oral time of maximum plasma concentration of 0.25 h[1].
References:
[1]. Harriman G, et al. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibition by ND-630 reduces hepatic steatosis, improves insulin sensitivity, and modulates dyslipidemia in rats. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Mar 29;113(13):E1796-805.
Animal experiment: |
Rats: ND-630 (Firsocostat) is prepared in aqueous saline solution containing 1% Tween 80 and 0.5% methyl cellulose. Eight-week-old male ZDF rats are given either vehicle or Firsocostat (0.5, 1.5, 5 mg/kg) in vehicle by oral gavage b.i.d. for 37 d. Blood glucose is measured by glucometer at baseline and weekly just before dosing. Blood is collected at baseline, after 3 wk of treatment, and at the end of the study, 6 h after dosing and after a 6-h fast, for measurement of the indicated parameters. After 3 wk of treatment, animals received an oGTT (1 g/kg glucose). At the end of the study animals are killed, and liver cholesterol, triglycerides, and free fatty acids are determined[1]. |
References: [1]. Harriman G, et al. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibition by ND-630 reduces hepatic steatosis, improves insulin sensitivity, and modulates dyslipidemia in rats. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Mar 29;113(13):E1796-805. |
Cas No. | 1434635-54-7 | SDF | |
Synonyms | Firsocostat, GS-0976 | ||
Canonical SMILES | O=C(C(C(C)=C(C1=NC=CO1)S2)=C2N3C[C@H](OC4CCOCC4)C5=C(OC)C=CC=C5)N(C(C)(C)C(O)=O)C3=O | ||
Formula | C28H31N3O8S | M.Wt | 569.63 |
Solubility | DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL (87.78 mM) | Storage | Store at -20°C |
General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. |
Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
1 mM | 1.7555 mL | 8.7776 mL | 17.5553 mL |
5 mM | 0.3511 mL | 1.7555 mL | 3.5111 mL |
10 mM | 0.1756 mL | 0.8778 mL | 1.7555 mL |
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)
Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5
(Based on Reviews and 24 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)GLPBIO products are for RESEARCH USE ONLY. Please make sure your review or question is research based.
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