Aurothioglucose |
Catalog No.GC35431 |
Aurothioglucose(Gold thioglucose)는 TrxR1의 잘 알려진 활성 부위 억제제이며 HeLa 세포 세포질에서 TrxR1 활성을 억제하지만 세포의 생존력에는 영향을 미치지 않습니다.
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Cas No.: 12192-57-3
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Aurothioglucose (Gold thioglucose) is a well known active-site inhibitor of TrxR1, inhibited TrxR1 activity in HeLa cell cytosol but had no effect on the viability of the cells.IC50 value:Target: TrxR1in vitro: Trx1 redox state and ROS generation were measured in cells exposed to the TrxR1 inhibitors aurothioglucose (ATG) and monomethylarsonous acid (MMA(III)) and in cells depleted of TrxR1 activity by siRNA knock down [1].in vivo: Adult mice received a single intratracheal dose of 0.375 μg/g lipopolysaccharide (LPS) 12 h before a single intraperitoneal injection of 25 mg/kg ATG. Control mice received intratracheal and/or intraperitoneal saline. ATG treatment significantly attenuated lung injury, increased lung GCLM expression and GSH levels, and decreased mortality. GSH depletion completely prevented the protective effects of ATG in LPS/hyperoxia-exposed mice [2].
[1]. Watson WH, et al. Thioredoxin reductase-1 knock down does not result in thioredoxin-1 oxidation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2008 Apr 11;368(3):832-6. [2]. Britt RD Jr, et al. The thioredoxin reductase-1 inhibitor aurothioglucose attenuates lung injury and improves survival in a murine model of acute respiratory distress syndrome. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2014 Jun 10;20(17):2681-91.
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