>>Signaling Pathways>> Immunology/Inflammation>> nNOS>>S-methyl-L-Thiocitrulline (hydrochloride)

S-methyl-L-Thiocitrulline (hydrochloride) (Synonyms: methyl-TC (hydrochloride))

Catalog No.GC13214

potent NOS inhibitor

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S-methyl-L-Thiocitrulline (hydrochloride) Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 209589-59-3

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5mg
US$48.00
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10mg
US$79.00
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50mg
US$337.00
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100mg
US$578.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of S-methyl-L-Thiocitrulline (hydrochloride)

S-methyl-L-Thiocitrulline is a potent NOS inhibitor with selectivity toward the neuronal nitric oxide synthases (nNOS) compared to eNOS (endothelial NOS) and iNOS (inducible NOS) [1, 2].

Nitric oxide synthases (NOSs) belong to a family of enzymes involved in catalyzing the production of nitric oxide (NO) from L-arginine. As an important cellular signaling molecule, NO has been implicated in modulating vascular tone, insulin secretion, airway tone, and peristalsis, angiogenesis and neural development. Until now, three isozymes of NOS have been identified: eNOS (endothelial NOS), nNOS (neuronal NOS), and iNOS (inducible NOS). The eNOS plays a critical role in embryonic heart development and morphogenesis of coronary arteries and cardiac valves. The nNOS functions as a retrograde neurotransmitter important in long term potentiation and has been involved in the development of nervous system. The iNOS produces large amounts of NO as a defense mechanism and is an important factor in the response of the body to attack by parasites, bacterial infection, and tumor growth [3].

S-methyl-L-thiocitrulline reversed hypotension in the rat model of septic peritonitis and in dogs administered endotoxin [1]. S-Methyl-L-thiocitrulline inhibited the oxidation of L-arginine and the L-arginine-independent oxidation of NADPH by nNOS from human brain. The Kd value of S-Methyl-L-thiocitrulline was 1.2 nM. L-Arginine was a competitive inhibitor of Me-TC with competition constant (Ks) value of 2.2 μM. Me-TC was a less potent inhibitor of human iNOS (Ki values of 34 nM) and human eNOS (Ki value of 11 nM) [2].

References:
[1] Narayanan K, Spack L, McMillan K, et al.  S-alkyl-L-thiocitrullines. Potent stereoselective inhibitors of nitric oxide synthase with strong pressor activity in vivo[J]. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1995, 270(19): 11103-11110.
[2] Furfine E S, Harmon M F, Paith J E, et al.  Potent and selective inhibition of human nitric oxide synthases. Selective inhibition of neuronal nitric oxide synthase by S-methyl-L-thiocitrulline and S-ethyl-L-thiocitrulline[J]. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1994, 269(43): 26677-26683.
[3] Stuehr D J, Griffith O W.  Mammalian nitric oxide synthases[J]. Advances in Enzymology and Related Areas of Molecular Biology, Volume 65, 2006: 287-346.

Chemical Properties of S-methyl-L-Thiocitrulline (hydrochloride)

Cas No. 209589-59-3 SDF
Synonyms methyl-TC (hydrochloride)
Chemical Name N5-[imino(methylthio)methyl]-L-ornithine, dihydrochloride
Canonical SMILES CS/C(N([H])CCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=N/[H].Cl.Cl
Formula C7H15N3O2S • 2HCl M.Wt 278.2
Solubility ≤75mg/ml in ethanol;20mg/ml in DMSO;14mg/ml in dimethyl formamide Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of S-methyl-L-Thiocitrulline (hydrochloride)

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.5945 mL 17.9727 mL 35.9454 mL
5 mM 0.7189 mL 3.5945 mL 7.1891 mL
10 mM 0.3595 mL 1.7973 mL 3.5945 mL
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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