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Cyclic ADP-ribose ammonium (Synonyms: cADPR ammonium)

Catalog No.GC61792

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Cyclic ADP-ribose ammonium Chemical Structure

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of Cyclic ADP-ribose ammonium

Cyclic ADP-ribose ammonium (cADPR ammonium) is a potent second messenger for calcium mobilization that is synthesized from NAD+ by an ADP-ribosyl cyclase. Cyclic ADP-ribose ammonium increases cytosolic calcium mainly by Ryanodine receptor-mediated release from endoplasmic reticulum and also by extracellular influx through the opening of TRPM2 channels[1][2][3].

cADPR (20 nM) elicits a large rapid Ca2+ release in sea urchin eggs homogenates[1].cADPR (100 µM; 10 min) induces a sustained elevation of intracellular calcium concentration in a subset (64%) of cultured astrocytes[4].cADPR (100 µM) and heat (35-38.5 ℃) stimulates oxytocin OT release from the isolated hypothalami of male mice in culture[5].

cADPR (100 µM; push-pull type of brain microperfusion) elevats OT concentrations in ordinate or subordinate mice[5].

[1]. Galione A, et, al. Ca(2+)-induced Ca2+ release in sea urchin egg homogenates: modulation by cyclic ADP-ribose. Science. 1991 Sep 6;253(5024):1143-6. [2]. Lee HC, et, al. Structural determination of a cyclic metabolite of NAD+ with intracellular Ca2+-mobilizing activity. J Biol Chem. 1989 Jan 25;264(3):1608-15. [3]. Ribeiro JM, et, al. Specific cyclic ADP-ribose phosphohydrolase obtained by mutagenic engineering of Mn 2+-dependent ADP-ribose/CDP-alcohol diphosphatase. Sci Rep. 2018 Jan 18;8(1):1036. [4]. Verderio C, et, al. Evidence of a role for cyclic ADP-ribose in calcium signalling and neurotransmitter release in cultured astrocytes. J Neurochem. 2001 Aug;78(3):646-57. [5]. Zhong J, et, al. Cyclic ADP-Ribose and Heat Regulate Oxytocin Release via CD38 and TRPM2 in the Hypothalamus during Social or Psychological Stress in Mice. Front Neurosci. 2016 Jul 22;10:304.

Chemical Properties of Cyclic ADP-ribose ammonium

Cas No. SDF
Sinónimos cADPR ammonium
Canonical SMILES O[C@H]([C@@H]1O)[C@](O[C@]1([H])COP(O)(OP(O)(OC2)=O)=O)([H])N3C(N=CN([C@]4([H])O[C@@]2([H])[C@@H](O)[C@H]4O)C5=N)=C5N=C3.N.[F,Cl,Br,I]
Formula C15H21N5O13P2.X(NH3) M.Wt
Solubility Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.
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