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PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170) (Synonyms: CA-170)

Catalog No.GC19225

PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170) es un inhibidor dual administrado por vÍa oral de VISTA y PD-L1.

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PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170) Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 1673534-76-3

Tamaño Precio Disponibilidad Cantidad
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
291,00 $
Disponible
1mg
104,00 $
Disponible
5mg
265,00 $
Disponible
10mg
423,00 $
Disponible
25mg
846,00 $
Disponible

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170)

PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170) is an orally active dual inhibitor of the immune checkpoint regulatory proteins VISTA and PD-L1[1]. PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170) does not directly bind to the target proteins; its mechanism of action might involve blocking their downstream signaling pathways[2]. PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170) exhibits anti-tumor activity similar to that of PD-1 monoclonal antibodies and offers advantages in terms of biosafety[3].

In vitro, PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170) (10-1000nM) treatment of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) for 48h did not induce the secretion of cytokines IL-2, IFN-γ, and TNF-α, while anti-CD28 antibodies could induce this secretion [4].

In vivo, oral administration of PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170) (10 mg/kg) for 14 days inhibited tumor growth in a mouse model of colon cancer by 36%. However, it did not show significant efficacy in severely immunocompromised mice, demonstrating that the efficacy of PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170) relies on an immune-mediated mechanism[4]. In a mouse model of lung cancer, oral administration of PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170) (10 mg/kg) for 28 days reduced tumor burden by 63%, increased the number of intratumoral CD8+ T cells, and inhibited lung cancer metastasis[5].

References:
[1]Lazorchak A S, Patterson T, Ding Y, et al. Abstract A36: CA-170, an oral small molecule PD-L1 and VISTA immune checkpoint antagonist, promotes T cell immune activation and inhibits tumor growth in pre-clinical models of cancer[J]. Cancer Immunology Research, 2017, 5: A36-A36.
[2]Musielak B, Kocik J, Skalniak L, et al. CA-170–a potent small-molecule PD-L1 inhibitor or not?[J]. Molecules, 2019, 24(15): 2804.
[3]Wu Q, Jiang L, Li S, et al. Small molecule inhibitors targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 signaling pathway[J]. Acta Pharmacologica Sinica, 2021, 42(1): 1-9.
[4]Sasikumar P G, Sudarshan N S, Adurthi S, et al. PD-1 derived CA-170 is an oral immune checkpoint inhibitor that exhibits preclinical anti-tumor efficacy[J]. Communications biology, 2021, 4(1): 699.
[5]Pan J, Chen Y, Zhang Q, et al. Inhibition of lung tumorigenesis by a small molecule CA170 targeting the immune checkpoint protein VISTA[J]. Communications biology, 2021, 4(1): 906.

Protocol of PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170)

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

Human PBMCs

Preparation method

Human PBMCs from healthy donors were pre-cultured at high density (1×107 cells/ml) for 48 h to increase cell–cell contacts and immune scanning. The cells were then harvested and treated with anti-CD3 or anti-CD3 + anti-CD28 antibodies as positive controls, and PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170) (10 nM to 1000 nM). Release of IL-2, IFN-γ, and TNF-α was measured in the culture supernatants at 48 h.

Reaction Conditions

10-1000 nM ; 48 h

Applications

In human PBMCs, CA-170 did not induce significant IL-2, IFN-γ, and TNF-α levels in both normal culture conditions or high-density culture conditions, while an antibody against CD28 induced as expected.

Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Female A/J mice

Preparation method

Mice were divided into five groups: (a) control mice that received PBS; (b) adjuvant control mice that received a STING agonist plusAddaVax; (c) KVax mice treated with KVax plus adjuvant; (d) PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170) treatment (10 mg/kg in PBS,) by oral gavage five times per week; (e) combined treatment with KVax/adjuvant plus PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170). Mice were administered one dose of the carcinogen vinyl carbamate31 (VC) by i.p. injection (16 mg/kg in sterile saline). PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170) treatment was started one week after VC induction of lung adenocarcinoma. 

Dosage form

10 mg/kg; p.o.

Applications

PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170) treatment decreased tumor load by 63% relative to the adjuvant control group.

References:
[1]Sasikumar P G, Sudarshan N S, Adurthi S, et al. PD-1 derived CA-170 is an oral immune checkpoint inhibitor that exhibits preclinical anti-tumor efficacy[J]. Communications biology, 2021, 4(1): 699.
[2] Pan J, Chen Y, Zhang Q, et al. Inhibition of lung tumorigenesis by a small molecule CA170 targeting the immune checkpoint protein VISTA[J]. Communications biology, 2021, 4(1): 906.

Chemical Properties of PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170)

Cas No. 1673534-76-3 SDF
Sinónimos CA-170
Canonical SMILES C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(N[C@H](C1=NC([C@@H](N)CO)=NO1)CC(N)=O)=O
Formula C12H20N6O7 M.Wt 360.32
Solubility DMSO : 28.5 mg/mL (79.10 mM) Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of PD-1-IN-1 (CA-170)

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.7753 mL 13.8766 mL 27.7531 mL
5 mM 0.5551 mL 2.7753 mL 5.5506 mL
10 mM 0.2775 mL 1.3877 mL 2.7753 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 11 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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